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1982 Portugal Revises Constitution

Key Developments in the 1982 Constitutional Revision

Portugal's 1982 Constitutional Update

In 1982, Portugal underwent significant political transformations that culminated in the revision of its constitution. This event reflected the nation's ongoing efforts to stabilize and democratize following decades of authoritarian rule under the Estado Novo regime. The updated constitution aimed to ensure democratic principles and fundamental rights within the political framework.

Impact of the Constitutional Revision on Governance

The 1982 revision introduced new elements to the governance of Portugal, enhancing the role of the *Assembly of the Republic* and reinforcing the independence of the judiciary. It also emphasized the importance of social rights, marking a significant step forward in the evolution of Portuguese democracy.

Social and Political Context of the Revision

The Aftermath of the Carnation Revolution

The groundwork for the 1982 constitutional revisions was laid during the *Carnation Revolution* of 1974, which ended decades of dictatorship. This uprising spurred a wave of democratic reforms that significantly shaped public life, leading to the establishment of a more civil and politically active society determined to align itself with European democratic standards.

International Influence on Portugal’s Constitution

Portugal's constitutional revision was also influenced by its desire to integrate into Europe and align with the *European Economic Community*. The updated constitution included provisions that facilitated Portugal's accession to international organizations and fostered economic cooperation with other European nations.

Fun Fact

A Symbol of Democratic Progress

The *1982 Constitutional Revision* is often regarded as a landmark moment in Portugal's modern history, symbolizing the country’s commitment to embracing democracy after years of authoritarian rule.

Additional Resources

Recommended Reading on Portugal's Constitution

For those interested in a deeper dive into Portuguese constitutional law, consider reading "The Portuguese Constitution: A Commentary" by various authors or "Portugal: A Twentieth-Century Interpretation" by James N. Green.