Hailemariam Desalegn's Surprise Resignation in 2018

Name: Hailemariam Desalegn's Surprise Resignation in 2018
Start: 1965-02-15
Location: Unspecified

Overview of Hailemariam Desalegn's Resignation

On February 15, 2018, Hailemariam Desalegn, the Prime Minister of Ethiopia, made the startling decision to resign from his position. This unexpected move sent shockwaves through the political landscape of Ethiopia and was seen as an attempt to pave the way for reforms amidst rising ethnic tensions and public unrest. Desalegn's leadership, which began in 2012, had faced serious challenges including political protests and issues relating to human rights.

Political Climate Leading to Resignation

The period leading up to Desalegn's resignation was marked by significant instability in Ethiopia. There were widespread protests by the Oromo and Amhara ethnic groups against the government, which they claimed was dominated by the Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF). These protests had sparked fears of unrest and led to a state of emergency in 2016. Desalegn's resignation was seen as a necessary step to alleviate tensions and signal a commitment to addressing the demands of the populace.

Immediate Impact of the Resignation

Following Hailemariam Desalegn's resignation, the Ethiopian government announced that a new leader would be appointed to steer the nation toward reforms. His resignation was also viewed as an effort to stabilize the country, addressing calls for ethnic equality and broader political inclusivity.

Reforms and Succession Plans

Desalegn's resignation was not an end but rather a transition point for Ethiopia. The Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF) had to manage the succession carefully to ensure continuity and stability.

The New Leadership Era in Ethiopia

After Desalegn's departure, the EPRDF appointed Abiy Ahmed, a reformist leader who would later embark on a series of significant reforms, including the peace process with Eritrea. This transition marked a new chapter for Ethiopia under a leader who committed to opening up the political space and addressing long-standing grievances.

Public Reception of the Resignation

The reaction to Hailemariam Desalegn's resignation among the Ethiopian people was mixed. While some viewed it as a positive step towards change, others were wary about what the future would hold. As protests continued, the expectations from the new leadership grew, highlighting the urgent need for effective governance and lasting change in Ethiopia.

Fun Fact

Desalegn's Interesting Fact

Despite facing intense political pressure, Hailemariam Desalegn became Ethiopia's first Prime Minister to resign voluntarily since the early 1990s, showcasing a significant shift in leadership dynamics in the country.