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(October 1)
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Oct 1
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The 1911 United Dutch Diamond Workers' 8-Hour Day Victory

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Introduction to the 1911 United Dutch Diamond Workers' Strike

The 1911 Diamond Workers' Movement

The year 1911 marked a pivotal moment for labor rights, particularly for the diamond workers in the Netherlands. This year, workers from various diamond-cutting factories united in their demands for better working conditions, notably a more humane 8-hour workday. The movement was fueled by the strenuous conditions workers faced, which often saw them toiling beyond 12 hours daily.

The Role of Unions

Central to the success of the 1911 movement were labor unions that advocated for the rights of workers. These organizations organized strikes and public demonstrations, effectively rallying support from the community and sparking public sympathy for the diamond workers' plight.

The Impact of the 1911 Strike

Earning the 8-Hour Workday

After months of protests and negotiations, the united front of the diamond workers led to a significant victory. On May 1, 1911, the workers attained the 8-hour workday, an achievement that resonated throughout the labor movement. This change not only improved the welfare of the workers but also set a precedent for labor rights in Europe.

Legacy of the 1911 Achievement

The success of the 1911 diamond workers inspired countless other labor groups around the world, serving as a beacon of hope and a model for future labor movements. The struggle for fair hours laid the foundation for ongoing discussions about workers' rights, resulting in evolving labor laws and practices.

Fun Fact

Diamond Workers' Day of Celebration

The achievement of the 8-hour workday is celebrated annually by labor unions in the Netherlands, reminding workers of the power of solidarity and collective bargaining.

Additional Resources

Recommended Reading on Labor Movements

To learn more about labor movements and their historical significance, consider reading 'Labor Rights in the United States' and 'The History of Labor Movements'. These resources provide deeper insights into the struggles and achievements of workers globally.