USS Kearney: The First US Destroyer Torpedoed in WWII

The Attack on USS Kearney

USS Kearney’s Mission

The USS Kearney, an American destroyer, was commissioned into service in 1940, tasked primarily with convoy escort duties in the Atlantic. As World War II escalated in Europe, the United States maintained a stance of neutrality, focused on supporting Allied forces without direct engagement.

The Fateful Day: October 17, 1941

On October 17, 1941, the USS Kearney was patrolling the waters off the coast of Iceland. It was during this time that she was struck by a torpedo fired by a German U-boat (submarine U-568). This incident marked a significant escalation in the United States' involvement in World War II, even before the formal entry into the conflict following the attack on Pearl Harbor.

Aftermath of the USS Kearney Incident

Losses and Damage

The torpedo explosion caused severe damage to the USS Kearney, resulting in the deaths of 11 crew members and injuries to many others. Despite the critical situation and severe damage, the crew managed to regain control and navigate the ship back to port. The incident underscored the vulnerability of the U.S. naval forces even while the nation claimed to be neutral.

The Impact on US Policy

This attack served as a wake-up call to American leaders. The USS Kearney incident galvanized public opinion against the Axis powers and added pressure on the U.S. government to support Allied forces more actively. This event began a series of confrontations at sea that would eventually lead to America's full entry into World War II.

Fun Fact

USS Kearney’s Legacy

Despite its perilous history, the USS Kearney continued to serve valiantly throughout the war until it was ultimately decommissioned in 1945, contributing significantly to the U.S. naval operations during World War II.

Additional Resources

Recommended Reading on USS Kearney

For further exploration of the USS Kearney and its role in World War II, consider reading "The Destroyers: An Illustrated History of the Ships that Fought the Second World War" and "The U.S. Navy’s Greatest Hits". These texts provide in-depth details about destroyers' operations and notable encounters during the war.