Overview of the 2008 Armenian Presidential Election
The **2008 Armenian Presidential Election**, held on February 19, marked a significant point in Armenia's political landscape. With tensions heightened following a disputed parliamentary election in 2007, this election was crucial in determining the direction of the country. **Serzh Sargsyan**, a member of the ruling Republican Party, won this election amidst allegations of election fraud and public protests, which underscored a period of political turbulence in Armenia.
Serzh Sargsyan's Campaign
Serzh Sargsyan campaigned vigorously, promoting stability, security, and economic development as his primary platforms. A former Minister of Defense, he sought support from a wide array of voters, emphasizing his commitment to continue the policies of then-outgoing president Robert Kocharian. His campaign promised to address socio-economic issues, which resonated with many citizens concerned about the country's economic future.
Election Day and Results
On election day, **February 19, 2008**, Sargsyan was declared the winner with approximately **52%** of the votes. However, his victory was immediately overshadowed by allegations of voter manipulation and electoral fraud. The opposition, led by **Levond Margaryan** and **Vazgen Manukyan**, contested the results, claiming that they did not reflect the true will of the people, leading to unrest and protests across Yerevan.
Aftermath of the Election
The aftermath of the 2008 presidential election was tumultuous and fraught with conflict. Shortly after the announcement of the results, mass protests erupted in the capital, Yerevan, demanding a recount and transparency in the electoral process. The protests were met with a heavy-handed response from the authorities, exacerbating the situation.
State of Emergency in Armenia
In response to escalating protests, **President Sargsyan** declared a state of emergency on March 1, 2008. During this period, freedoms of assembly and speech were curtailed, and law enforcement cracked down on demonstrators. This decision drew widespread condemnation from international observers and human rights organizations who criticized the Armenian government for suppressing dissent.
Impact on Armenian Society
The events following the 2008 election left a profound impact on Armenian society and politics. The discontent expressed by the opposition highlighted the underlying grievances regarding corruption, electoral integrity, and democratic governance in the country. The election and its aftermath prompted discussions about the need for political reforms and greater public involvement in politics, setting the stage for future political developments in Armenia.
Fun Fact
Serzh Sargsyan’s Interesting Fact
Before entering politics, Serzh Sargsyan was an active member of the Armenian military during the *Nagorno-Karabakh conflict*, contributing significantly to his reputation as a national leader. His military background played a role in shaping his political identity and appeal.
Additional Resources
Recommended Reading on Serzh Sargsyan
For those interested in learning more about Serzh Sargsyan and the political history of Armenia, consider reading "Armenia: A Nation at the Crossroads" and "The Politics of Armenia: The Role of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation" for a deeper understanding of the complexities surrounding this historical period.