What happened today in history?
What happened
today in history?
Oct 2
Back

2016 Colombia Votes Against Peace Agreement with FARC

Overview of the 2016 Colombian Referendum

The 2016 Peace Agreement with FARC

In 2016, Colombia faced a historic moment when a peace agreement was reached between the government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), an armed rebel group engaged in a long-standing conflict since the 1960s. The agreement aimed at bringing an end to more than five decades of violence and establishing a framework for future peace.

The National Referendum

On October 2, 2016, Colombian citizens participated in a national referendum to decide on the adoption of the peace agreement. The government, led by President Juan Manuel Santos, strongly advocated for the treaty, emphasizing the need for peace and reconciliation. However, the vote turned into a surprising setback for the peace process.

The Results and Their Impact

2016 Referendum Results

When the votes were tallied, the result was unexpected. Approximately 50.2% of voters rejected the peace agreement, while only 49.8% supported it. This narrow margin reflected a deep divide within Colombian society regarding the terms of the deal and the future of the country.

Aftermath of the Vote

Following the referendum, many Colombians expressed confusion and disappointment. International observers were also shocked by the outcome, as a significant portion of the population had expected a majority in favor of peace. In response to the result, the Santos administration and FARC negotiated adjustments to the agreement, eventually leading to a revised version that could garner wider support among the populace.

Fun Fact

The Unlikely Allies for Peace

One fascinating aspect of the peace process was the surprising alliance formed between the government and various civil society groups. Even former political opponents began to rally around the idea of peace, showcasing a shared desire for a more stable future in Colombia.

Additional Resources

Recommended Reading on Colombia's Peace Process

For more insight into how Colombia approached peace, consider reading “A Peace of the Action: An Analysis of Colombia's 2016 Peace Agreement” and “Colombia: A Biography”, which explores the rich and tumultuous history of the country in the context of its journey towards lasting peace.