Albert B. Chandler Becomes the 2nd Commissioner of Baseball in 1945

The Historic Appointment of Albert B. Chandler

On September 25, 1945, the landscape of Major League Baseball was transformed with the appointment of Albert B. "Happy" Chandler as the second Commissioner of Baseball. This significant event came after the resignation of the first Commissioner, Kenesaw Mountain Landis, who had a profound influence on the game since its inception as Commissioner in 1920. Chandler’s vision and leadership were pivotal in moving baseball forward during a time of great change.

Prior to his role as Commissioner, Chandler, a former governor of Kentucky, served as a National League president. His background in politics and sports provided him with the necessary skills to navigate the challenges of professional baseball. During his tenure, he fought tirelessly for the integration of baseball, advocating for the inclusion of talented players from all backgrounds.

Chandler’s Early Life and Career

Albert B. Chandler, born on July 6, 1898, in Kentucky, was not only an influential figure in baseball but also an accomplished politician. He served as the governor of Kentucky from 1935 to 1939. Despite his political career, his love for baseball never waned, leading to his active involvement in the sport. His appointment as Commissioner marked a significant transition from a primarily administrative role to being a key advocate for the game.

The Impact of Chandler's Commissioner Tenure

As Commissioner, Happy Chandler championed the idea of baseball being a unifying force in post-World War II America. He played a key role in addressing issues related to racial equality within the sport. His progressive mindset allowed him to support the integration of major league teams, which would eventually lead to Jackie Robinson breaking the color barrier in 1947.

Chandler’s Challenges and Achievements

During his time as Commissioner, Chandler faced numerous obstacles, including managing labor relations and dealing with the aftermath of the war. Nevertheless, he proved to be a staunch advocate for player rights and worked towards improving working conditions in the major leagues, which earned him respect from players and owners alike.

Significant Policies and Changes

Chandler introduced various policies aimed at fostering player welfare and expanding the league’s appeal. His efforts included increasing player salaries and establishing better support for players' families, which revolutionized the perception of players within the sport.

The Legacy of Albert B. Chandler

Albert B. Chandler's legacy continues to resonate in the world of baseball today. His vision and determination set important precedents that shaped the future of Major League Baseball. His work in promoting diversity laid the foundation for the rich multicultural fabric that defines the game in the present day.

Fun Fact

Chandler's Interesting Connection to the Hall of Fame

Interestingly, Happy Chandler was one of the first Commissions of Baseball to take an active interest in the National Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, New York, helping to promote the recognition of baseball’s history and its greatest players.

Additional Resources

Recommended Reading on Albert B. Chandler

For those interested in learning more about Albert B. Chandler and his impact on baseball, consider reading "Baseball's Greatest Commissioners" and "The Man Who Brought Baseball to the South", which explore the influential roles played by various Commissioners, including Chandler.