Benjamin Franklin's Common-Law Marriage with Deborah Read

Name: Benjamin Franklin's Common-Law Marriage with Deborah Read
Start: 1706-09-01
Location: Unspecified

The Formation of a Unique Partnership

In 1730, Benjamin Franklin, one of the most prominent figures in American history, established a common-law marriage with Deborah Read. This event marked the inception of a partnership that would last for many years and shape Franklin's personal and professional life. Their union, formed under unconventional circumstances, was emblematic of the changing attitudes towards marriage during the early 18th century.

Benjamin Franklin's Early Life

Born in 1706 in Boston, Massachusetts, Franklin was well-known as a statesman, diplomat, and inventor. His early experiences greatly influenced his views on family and marriage. At age 17, he had a brief marriage with a woman named Anne Child, which ultimately left a significant mark on his life. However, his relationship with Deborah Read from 1730 onwards would prove to be more impactful.

Deborah Read's Influence

Deborah Read, born in 1708, became Franklin's partner when she was a widow and he a young man starting to gain status in colonial society. Franklin and Read's union was not formalized by the church but was described in records as a common-law marriage, a reflection of their commitment despite the lack of a traditional ceremony. Deborah played a pivotal role in Franklin's personal life, providing emotional support and helping him manage his household.

The Legacy of Their Union

The partnership between Franklin and Read lasted until her death in 1774, and they had three children together. Their relationship reflected both the challenges and the evolving social norms surrounding marriage in the early American colonies. They navigated financial hardships, the demands of Franklin's political and scientific pursuits, and the societal expectations placed upon them.

The Importance of Common-Law Marriage

Common-law marriage allowed couples like Franklin and Read to establish their family and connections without the constraints of church or state recognition. This type of union was increasingly recognized in colonial America and gave many couples the flexibility to decide how their partnerships should be formed.

Franklin's Notable Contributions

While his relationship with Deborah was foundational to his home life, Franklin's public contributions as a Founding Father of the United States are unmissable. He helped draft the Declaration of Independence, served as a diplomat in France, and made significant scientific contributions. His personal and family dynamics undoubtedly influenced his perspectives on freedom and community.

Fun Fact

One of Franklin's Many Ventures

Did you know that Benjamin Franklin was not just a statesman but also a skilled inventor? One of his notable inventions, the bifocal glasses, showcased his innovative spirit, which likely stemmed from the supportive environment created by Deborah in their common-law marriage.