Brigham Young Arrested for Bigamy in 1871

Brigham Young's Arrest: A Turning Point in Mormon History

Who Was Brigham Young?

Brigham Young, born on June 1, 1801, in Whitingham, Vermont, was an influential leader in the early history of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. After the assassination of the church's founder, Joseph Smith, Young led the Mormon pioneers to the Salt Lake Valley in 1847, establishing a thriving community. Known for his robust leadership and administrative skills, he served as the second president of the LDS Church, significantly shaping its direction and growth.

Context of Bigamy Charges Against Brigham Young

In the mid-19th century, the practice of polygamy was a contentious issue surrounding the Mormon faith. At that time, Young had multiple wives, which led to increased scrutiny from the federal government and surrounding communities who were opposed to this practice. This growing tension culminated in his arrest for violating anti-bigamy laws.

The Arrest Incident in 1871

The Legal Framework for Young's Arrest

On July 29, 1871, Brigham Young was officially charged with bigamy and arrested in Salt Lake City. The arrest was part of a broader federal campaign against the Mormon leadership and their practices. Under the provisions of the Morrill Act, which aimed to curtail polygamy in Mormon communities, Young faced serious legal challenges.

The Aftermath of Young's Arrest

Following his arrest, Brigham Young was charged and later faced a trial. Although he was ultimately not convicted of bigamy, the incident highlighted the ongoing conflict between the Mormon Church and the US government. Young’s legal battles contributed to the negative perception of the church and intensified governmental pressure to eradicate polygamous practices.

Fun Fact

Brigham Young's Legacy

Despite his controversial practices, Brigham Young is remembered not just for his arrest but also for transforming the American West. He was instrumental in developing infrastructure such as roads, irrigation, and universities, many of which laid the foundation for future growth in Utah.

Additional Resources

Recommended Reading on Brigham Young

For those interested in exploring Brigham Young's fascinating life and the history of the Mormon Church, consider reading "Brigham Young: Pioneer Prophet" by John G. Turner and "The Mormon People: The Making of an American Faith" by Matthew Bowman. These works provide a deeper insight into the complexities of Young's leadership and the era's challenges.