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Oct 16
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The Last Major Raid of the American Revolutionary War: Royalton and Tunbridge

The Royalton and Tunbridge Raid: A Critical Moment in 1780

The Successful Raid on Royalton

In the fall of 1780, the small towns of Royalton and Tunbridge, Vermont were the theaters of a pivotal event during the American Revolutionary War. This raid was initiated by British Crown forces and their loyalists, who sought not only to disrupt the local resistance but also to send a strong message to the revolutionaries. The raid, characterized by surprise and swiftness, led to the burning of homes and the capture of prominent community members.

The Impact on Local Communities

The devastation inflicted upon Royalton had lasting repercussions. The fear and chaos of the raid traumatized the local population and highlighted the vulnerability of even the most determined of settlers. Loyalists used this tactic to instill fear among the patriots, making them reconsider their cause.

A Response to the British Assault

American Forces Mobilize

In response to the events in Royalton and Tunbridge, local militias quickly mobilized to counteract the British invaders. This quick defense demonstrated the strong resolve among the American frontiersmen and their commitment to driving the British forces away from their lands. The raid was more than just destruction; it ignited a spirit of unity among a diverse group fighting against the threat of the Crown.

The Aftermath of the Raid

The events of this raid marked one of the last significant military interactions in Vermont during the Revolutionary War. Although the raid was brutal and devastating, it galvanized the local population, encouraging them to fortify their resolve against future threats, which were still looming in the aftermath of recapturing their territories.

Fun Fact

The Legacy of Royalton

Today, Royalton stands as a symbol of the resilience of American settlers. The site of the raid is remembered in various historical accounts, and important markers can be found celebrating the courage of the local militia and settlers during these trying times.

Additional Resources

Recommended Reading on the Revolutionary War in Vermont

For those interested in exploring more about this phase of American history, consider reading The Revolutionary War in Vermont by Richard H. Smith and Vermont's Revolutionary War Heroes by Peter N. Murray.