The Marriage of William, Duke of Bavaria and Marguerite of Burgundy

Name: The Marriage of William, Duke of Bavaria and Marguerite of Burgundy
Start: 1385-04-12
Location: Unspecified

A Historic Union: William, Duke of Bavaria and Marguerite of Burgundy

The year 1385 marks a significant event in European history with the wedding of William, Duke of Bavaria and young Marguerite, daughter of Philip the Bold, Duke of Burgundy. This marriage is not just notable due to the ages of the couple—William being 20 years old and Marguerite merely 10 years old—but also for the political implications it carried throughout the region.

This union was forged as a strategic alliance that aimed to strengthen the ties between the powerful houses of Bavaria and Burgundy. At the time, marriages were seen as essential tools for securing peace, fostering alliances, and ensuring the continuation of noble lineage. The House of Burgundy, under Philip the Bold, was a rising power in France and the Low Countries, making this alliance a means for Bavaria to assert itself in European politics.

William, Duke of Bavaria: Background

William, known for his diplomatic endeavors and military leadership, was the son of the House of Wittelsbach. His marriage to Marguerite represented his ambition to expand Bavarian influence in neighboring territories, particularly against the backdrop of the complex feudal relationships in Europe at the time.

Marguerite of Burgundy: A Noble Bride

Marguerite was born into a noble family that was rapidly gaining power and influence in the region. Being the daughter of Philip the Bold, her marriage sealed a crucial bond that not only united two noble families but also represented the growing prominence of the Burgundian state in European affairs.

The Implications of the Marriage Alliance

The marriage between William and Marguerite was significant for various reasons, particularly its political implications for both houses involved. Marriages were often viewed as a means to create peace and stability in a turbulent political environment, and this union was intended to solidify alliances and secure the territories of both noble houses.

Political Alliances and Influence

This marriage, despite the considerable age difference, was instrumental in forging a strong political partnership. It allowed Bavaria to align itself more closely with Burgundy, a powerhouse that played a critical role in the politics of France and beyond, allowing for greater influence in European affairs.

The Role of Dowries in Nobility Marriages

As is typical in marriages among the nobility, a significant dowry would have accompanied Marguerite. This dowry played a critical role in strengthening the financial and political standing of the couple, enabling both houses to secure their influence more firmly within their realms.

Fun Fact

A Surprising Age Gap in Nobility Marriages

While marriages between young brides and older grooms were not uncommon in the medieval period, the age gap in this particular case was notably large considering Marguerite’s age. This arrangement, while typical for the era, highlights the different societal norms and expectations regarding marriage during the late 14th century.