What happened today in history?
What happened
today in history?
Oct 16
Back

The Premiere of George Bernard Shaw's Pygmalion

The Premiere of George Bernard Shaw's Pygmalion

Unveiling Shaw’s Pygmalion

George Bernard Shaw’s Creative Genius

Premiering on October 16, 1913, at the Hofburg Theatre in Vienna, Austria, George Bernard Shaw’s play Pygmalion showcases the playwright’s profound understanding of social dynamics and human transformation. Shaw, an influential playwright, social critic, and polemicist of the 20th century, used the medium of theatre to challenge societal norms.

The Plot of Pygmalion

Pygmalion tells the story of Eliza Doolittle, a poor flower girl, and Professor Henry Higgins, an expert in phonetics. The plot revolves around Higgins’s bet to transform Eliza into a lady who can speak and behave like a duchess. The play explores themes of class distinction, identity, and the transformative power of language.

A Historic Theatre Event

The Significance of the Premiere

The 1913 premiere of Pygmalion was a landmark moment in theatrical history. Held at the prestigious Hofburg Theatre, the performance captivated audiences and sparked discussions about class and gender roles that resonated both in the theatre and society at large. It marked Shaw as a pioneer of modern theatre, applauded for its wit and social commentary.

Critical Reception and Impact

The initial reactions to Pygmalion were overwhelmingly positive, resulting in its swift performances across Europe. Critics praised Shaw’s ability to blend humor with poignant social critique, and the play remains relevant today, often adapted into films and musicals, most notably the famous musical adaptation My Fair Lady.

Fun Fact

Pygmalion’s Interesting Fact

Did you know that the title Pygmalion is derived from a Greek myth? In the myth, Pygmalion was a sculptor who fell in love with a statue he created, which was later brought to life. Similarly, the characters in Shaw’s play explore themes of creation and transformation.

Additional Resources

Recommended Reading on Pygmalion

For those interested in exploring more about Pygmalion, consider reading "The Complete Plays of George Bernard Shaw" or "Pygmalion: The Musical", which reflects on its cultural significance and adaptations. These texts illuminate Shaw’s brilliant commentary on society.