The Creation of Big Ben
The iconic Big Ben is not just a clock but a symbol of British history and culture. Originally built in 1856, the bell weighed an astounding 13.76 tonnes and was named after Sir Benjamin Hall, the Commissioner of Works. Unfortunately, shortly after its installation, the bell cracked and became unringable.
Challenges Faced by Big Ben
The first bell, cast by the Whitechapel Bell Foundry, suffered from severe flaws. British production of such large bells was still in its infancy, and the challenges of achieving the correct sound and durability proved to be more complex than anticipated. Soon after it struck its first chime, the bell rang for the last time due to its crack.
The Decision to Recast
In response to the cracking of the bell, authorities decided in 1858 to recast Big Ben. The decision was made to ensure that the Great Clock of Westminster could contribute to the official timekeeping of London without interruption. A careful approach was taken with the new casting to eliminate previous flaws.
The New Era of Big Ben
In the summer of 1858, Big Ben was successfully recast at the Whitechapel Bell Foundry, reviving its place in the heart of London's timekeeping system. Once recast, the bell returned to its home and was installed back into the clock tower, allowing it to strike once again with its iconic deep tone.
Big Ben's Return to Service
Upon its reintegration into the clock tower, the new Big Ben was put to use, ringing out across the city. People experienced the sound of the bell once again, restoring faith in its reliability and marking a major achievement for the Whitechapel Bell Foundry.
The Lasting Legacy of Big Ben
Since then, Big Ben has become an integral part of British identity, marking parliamentary sessions and ringging in the New Year. Its iconic sound resonates through history, creating memories for generations.
Fun Fact
Big Ben: More Than Just a Bell
Many people mistakenly think that Big Ben refers solely to the clock itself, but it actually refers to the great bell housed within.
Additional Resources
Recommended Reading on Big Ben
For those interested in diving deeper into the fascinating life of Big Ben, consider reading “Big Ben: The Great Clock of Westminster” by David W. L. Hesketh or “The Story of Big Ben” by John W. Adams.