The UN's Decision to Deprive South Africa of Namibia

Name: The UN's Decision to Deprive South Africa of Namibia
Start: 1966-10-27
Location: Unspecified

The UN's Bold Move Against South Africa

The 1966 Resolution on Namibia

In 1966, the United Nations General Assembly took a significant step by passing Resolution 2145, which aimed to terminate South Africa's mandate over Namibia. This decision came amid global decolonization efforts, reflecting the UN's commitment to self-determination and human rights. The resolution deemed South Africa's administration as illegal, pushing for Namibia to gain independence.

Background of the Namibia Situation

Namibia, formerly known as South West Africa, was discovered in the late 19th century during the scramble for Africa. South Africa took control of Namibia after World War I. The indigenous people of Namibia suffered under South African rule, which imposed apartheid policies and significantly limited their rights. The UN's intervention became crucial for addressing these injustices.

Wider Implications of the UN Resolution

International Response to the UN's Decision

The UN's decision to remove South Africa's rights to govern Namibia was met with varying responses. Many countries hailed the resolution as a victory for anti-colonialism, while others criticized it as an overreach of the UN's power. Nonetheless, this resolution galvanized international support for Namibia's independence movement and put pressure on South Africa.

The Path to Namibian Independence

The UN's resolution laid the groundwork for Namibia's eventual independence, which was achieved in March 1990 after years of struggle led by groups like SWAPO (South West Africa People's Organization). The UN continued to oversee and support Namibia during this transition, showcasing the importance of its resolution.

Fun Fact

Namibia's Independence Day

Namibia celebrates its Independence Day on March 21, marking the official end of colonial rule and the establishment of its sovereignty. The first president, Sam Nujoma, was a key figure in the struggle for independence and celebrated as a national hero.