1964 US-Panama Diplomatic Relations Resumption

Name: 1964 US-Panama Diplomatic Relations Resumption
Start: 1964-04-03
Location: Unspecified

Restoration of Ties: 1964 US-Panama Diplomatic Relations

The year 1964 marks a pivotal moment in the relationship between the United States and Panama, as both nations agreed to resume diplomatic relations. This agreement came after a period of significant tension and unrest, particularly concerning the control of the Panama Canal and issues related to the U.S. military presence in the region.

The Context of Diplomatic Strain

Previously, relations between the US and Panama had reached a breaking point, especially following the protests in January 1964. Panamanian citizens were deeply concerned about the U.S. administration and its control over the Panama Canal Zone, which was a source of national pride and economic significance for the Panamanians. These tensions escalated into widespread demonstrations that resulted in violence, leading to a temporary severance of diplomatic ties.

Negotiations and Resumption of Relations

In the wake of the January riots and diplomatic fallout, both governments recognized the need for dialogue. Through negotiations, they agreed to restore relations in September 1964, which was a critical step towards re-establishing peace and understanding. The agreement not only marked a reconciliation point but also initiated further discussions about the future governance of the Panama Canal.

Broader Implications of the Resumption

The resumption of diplomatic relations in 1964 opened avenues for collaboration and communication between the two nations. It was a significant turning point that led to further treaties that would shape the future of the Panama Canal and U.S.-Latin American relations.

The Canal Treaties

The diplomatic agreement laid the groundwork for the Torrijos-Carter Treaties in the late 1970s, which ultimately provided for the transfer of canal control to Panama. This process was a crucial diplomatic success for Panama, establishing their sovereignty over the canal.

Impact on U.S. Foreign Policy

The US's decision to re-establish ties with Panama reflected a broader strategy of maintaining stability in Central America and ensuring that influential countries in the region would not shift towards communism. This diplomatic move aligned with the United States' interests during the Cold War era, as it sought to manage its influence in Latin America.

Fun Fact

A Remarkable Historical Event

Interestingly, the agreement to resume diplomatic relations in 1964 is often seen as a precursor to Panama's future with the Canal, which would ultimately regain full control in 1999, after nearly 100 years of U.S. administration.