A Historic Change: The US $10 Bill and Gender Representation

Name: A Historic Change: The US $10 Bill and Gender Representation
Start: 1755-06-17
Location: Unspecified

The Announcement of Change

In 2015, a significant shift in representation occurred in the realm of US currency when the US Treasury announced that the iconic Alexander Hamilton would soon be replaced on the $10 bill by the image of a woman. This decision not only sparked a nationwide conversation about historical figures on currency but also highlighted the importance of female representation in American society.

Who is Alexander Hamilton?

Alexander Hamilton, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States, is renowned for his pivotal role in establishing the nation's financial system. Born in 1755 or 1757 in the Caribbean, Hamilton's contributions included the establishment of the First Bank of the United States and the Federalist Papers. His face has graced the $10 bill since 1929, a symbol of his lasting impact on American finance.

The Movement for Female Representation

The decision to replace Hamilton was influenced by campaigns advocating for increased visibility of women in history and public life. As discussions around gender equality gained momentum, various feminist groups proposed showcasing women's contributions through currency. The "Women on 20s" campaign was particularly effective in rallying public support.

The Currency Design Process

Following the announcement, the US Treasury launched a process to design the new $10 bill, explicitly asking the public for input on which woman should be featured. This collaborative effort was a groundbreaking moment for democracy in currency design, allowing an inclusive dialogue about American values and history.

Criteria for Selection

Women from various fields were considered, including civil rights activists, suffragists, and notable figures from science, literature, and politics. The goal was to choose someone whose contributions greatly impacted American society. This process emphasized the importance of recognizing not just historical significance but also the diversity of women’s experiences.

The Shortlist of Women

Names that appeared on the shortlist included renowned figures such as Harriet Tubman, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Sojourner Truth. They represent pivotal movements in American history—abolition, suffrage, and civil rights—that were instrumental in shaping the nation. Choosing a name from this illustrious list would mark a profound shift towards inclusivity.

Fun Fact

Harriet Tubman’s Legacy

One of the leading candidates to replace Hamilton was Harriet Tubman, an escaped slave who became a key figure in the abolitionist movement. Heavily involved in the Underground Railroad, she rescued numerous slaves, earning her the moniker "Moses". Tubman's image on the $10 bill was a powerful statement about resilience and courage.