Turning Point in China’s COVID-19 Strategy
China's Zero-COVID Policy in Focus
China’s strict Zero-COVID policy had been a hallmark of its response to the pandemic since early 2020. This approach aimed to eliminate COVID-19 transmission completely through extreme measures including city-wide lockdowns, rigorous testing, and controlled quarantines. The policy was applauded initially for keeping infection numbers low compared to other countries, but as the pandemic evolved, so did public sentiment.
Public Protests Spark Change
In late 2022, large-scale protests erupted across major cities in China, with citizens voicing their frustrations over prolonged restrictions and lockdowns. This unprecedented public dissent marked a pivotal moment, highlighting the increasing weariness and anger towards the government’s relentless control measures. The protests necessitated a reevaluation of the existing strategies.
Major Policy Loosening Announced
Announcement of New Guidelines
On December 2022, in response to the mounting public pressure, the Chinese government made a landmark announcement loosening COVID-19 restrictions nationwide. For the first time, home quarantine was permitted for positive cases, replacing stringent enforcement with a more lenient approach. Additionally, the scrapping of QR codes used for tracking and health passes symbolized a major shift in policy, marking the effective end of the Zero-COVID policy.
Impact on Society
This significant change not only reflected a new approach to managing the virus but also aimed to revive economic activity and restore normalcy to everyday life. Citizens, who had endured stringent measures for nearly three years, welcomed the reforms even as concerns about potential case surges lingered. The relaxation of policies aimed to reassure the public and reassure businesses struggling under restrictions.
Fun Fact
Historic Protests in China
The protests that led to these changes are considered some of the most significant demonstrations in China in decades, often referred to as the "White Paper Movement," symbolizing the demand for freedom of expression and choice.
Additional Resources
Recommended Reading on COVID-19 in China
For further understanding of this topic, consider reading "The Great Influenza: The Story of the Deadliest Pandemic in History" by John M. Barry or "COVID-19: The Great Reset" by Klaus Schwab.
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