What happened today in history?

What happened
today in history?
[ Dec 29 ]

2018 - Historic Low Temperature Recorded in 2018

In January 2018, the Noaa-20 satellite recorded a historic low temperature of -111°C in the western Pacific during a major storm, highlighting extreme weather patterns and the importance of satellite data in meteorology.

2014 - The End of the 2015 Ebola Epidemic in Guinea

The 2015 Ebola epidemic, which claimed about 2,500 lives in Guinea over two years, was declared over by the WHO on December 29, 2015. This significant declaration was a turning point in global health efforts to combat infectious diseases.

2013 - The Eruption of Chaparrastique Volcano in 2013

On December 29, 2013, the **Chaparrastique volcano** erupted in El Salvador, sending ash plumes into the sky and affecting nearby communities. The government declared a state of emergency as residents faced evacuation and health warnings. Increased monitoring followed this significant geological event.

2013 - Barrel Bombs on Aleppo: A Tragic Toll

In December 2013, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported that #barrel_bombs in Aleppo claimed the lives of 517 people since mid-December. This report highlights the tragic consequences of the ongoing Syrian Civil War and the impact of these deadly munitions on civilians.

2012 - Tragic Day: Attack by Pakistani Taliban Near Peshawar

In November 2012, a tragic attack by the Pakistani Taliban near Peshawar resulted in the deaths of 21 security personnel, highlighting the ongoing violence and instability in the region. This incident underscores the complex struggle against militancy in Pakistan.

2012 - Tragic Tupolev Tu-204 Plane Crash in Moscow

On December 28, 2012, a tragic Tupolev Tu-204 crash in Moscow led to the death of five individuals. The incident raised significant concerns about aviation safety, particularly under difficult weather conditions. An investigation followed, aiming to improve safety protocols.

2001 - The Tragic Mesa Redonda Fire of 2001

On December 29, 2001, a devastating fire at the Mesa Redonda shopping center in Lima, Peru, claimed at least 291 lives, revealing critical failures in safety regulations and emergency response, leading to national outcry for reform.

1997 - 1997 Russia's Nuclear Agreement with China

In 1997, Russia signed a $3 billion agreement with China to build a nuclear power plant, marking a significant collaboration in energy development between the two countries. This partnership aimed to meet China's rising energy demands and strengthen bilateral relations.

1997 - 2018 85th Orange Bowl: Alabama Triumphs Over Oklahoma

The 2018 85th Orange Bowl saw #1 Alabama overcome #4 Oklahoma with a score of 45-34, highlighting a thrilling college football battle featuring star players Tua Tagovailoa and Kyler Murray. This game was pivotal in the College Football Playoff landscape.

1991 - 1991 China Airlines Boeing 747 Crash

On February 16, 1991, a China Airlines Boeing 747-200F freight plane crashed into a mountain shortly after takeoff from Taipei, resulting in the tragic death of its five-member crew. This incident highlighted critical concerns regarding aviation safety protocols.

1988 - Closure of the Victorian Post Office Museum in 1988

The Victorian Post Office Museum in Australia, a hub of postal history, closed its doors in 1988 due to financial constraints and declining visitor numbers. Its legacy endures as a reflection of the important role of communication in the Victorian era.

1987 - FDA Approves Prozac for Depression

In 1987, the FDA approved Prozac, marking a revolution in depression treatment. As the first SSRI, it provided a safer alternative to older antidepressants, significantly impacting mental health care and popular culture.

1983 - The US Withdrawal from UNESCO: A 1983 Turning Point

In 1983, the US announced its withdrawal from UNESCO due to claims of anti-Western bias and restrictions on press freedom, effective January 1, 1985. This pivotal decision impacted international relations and highlighted tensions between US values and global policies.

1977 - Tom Brady's Historic 50th Touchdown Pass

On December 29, 2007, Tom Brady made NFL history by throwing his 50th touchdown pass, making the New England Patriots the first team to finish a regular season with a perfect record of 16-0. This moment solidified Brady's legacy as one of the all-time great quarterbacks.

Tom Brady's Historic 50th Touchdown Pass

1976 - Steve Cunningham's Historic Title Defense in 2007

In a dramatic 2007 match in Bielefeld, Germany, American boxer Steve Cunningham defended his IBF cruiserweight title for the first time, defeating local favorite Marco Huck via 12th-round TKO. This victory solidified Cunningham's status in boxing history.

1975 - Tragic Bombing at LaGuardia Airport in 1975

In 1975, a terrorist bomb at LaGuardia Airport in New York resulted in 11 deaths and 75 injuries. This tragic event highlighted the urgent need for improved airport security measures and deeply affected public attitudes towards aviation safety.

1972 - Premiere of Aguirre, the Wrath of God in 1972

In 1972, Werner Herzog's film "Aguirre, the Wrath of God" premiered in West Germany, starring Klaus Kinski. This film explores themes of madness, ambition, and humanity's struggle against nature, set against the backdrop of a treacherous 16th-century expedition.

1969 - Shane Warne's Iconic Hat-trick in 1994

In 1994, Shane Warne achieved a legendary hat-trick by dismissing Phil DeFreitas, Darren Gough, and Devon Malcolm during the 2nd Test against England in Melbourne, cementing his status as a cricketing icon.

Shane Warne's Iconic Hat-trick in 1994

1969 - The Tragic Ski Accident of Michael Schumacher

In December 2013, Michael Schumacher, the 7-time F1 champion, suffered a severe head injury in a skiing accident in the French Alps. His condition led to concerns for his health, and the sporting world continues to remember his legacy amid the ongoing uncertainty.

The Tragic Ski Accident of Michael Schumacher

1967 - Formation of the 1967 Turkish-Cypriot Government in Cyprus

The establishment of the Turkish-Cypriot government in 1967 marked a key turning point in Cyprus's history, addressing the needs for autonomy amid rising ethnic tensions between the Turkish and Greek communities on the island. This political movement laid groundwork for future governance struggles in Cyprus.

1966 - The Birth of Pirate Radio Phoenix in 1966

In 1966, Pirate Radio Phoenix launched its first transmission from Worcester, Massachusetts, shaking up the radio landscape. This unlicensed station fostered a vibrant mix of music and counterculture that challenged mainstream media.

1965 - The Groundbreaking CBS-NFL TV Rights Deal of 1965

In 1965, CBS changed the face of sports broadcasting by purchasing NFL TV rights for $18.8 million per year from 1966 to 1968. This landmark deal revolutionized the NFL's accessibility and popularity, paving the way for future broadcasting successes.

1965 - Todd Bridges Arrested for Methamphetamine Transport

In 1993, Todd Bridges, famous for his role in "Diff’rent Strokes," was arrested for transporting methamphetamine. This incident highlighted his struggles with substance abuse but also marked the beginning of his journey toward recovery and advocacy.

1962 - 1987 Ballon d'Or: Ruud Gullit's Historic Win

In 1987, Ruud Gullit made history by winning the Ballon d'Or, awarded to the best football player in Europe. His triumph over rivals Paulo Futre and Emilio Butragueño solidified his status as a football legend and marked a significant moment for both AC Milan and Dutch football.

1961 - Historic Goaltending: 27 Shots in One Period

In a game on December 1, 1984, the St. Louis Blues launched an incredible 27 shots in one period against the New York Islanders, but lost 5-1. Islanders' goaltender Kelly Hrudey shined with 47 saves, showcasing remarkable skill and resilience on the ice.

1961 - Obama's 2016 Retaliation Against Russia

In December 2016, President Barack Obama retaliated against Russia for election interference by expelling 35 diplomats and imposing sanctions. This historic event marked a significant escalation in US-Russia relations amid growing concerns over cybersecurity.

Obama's 2016 Retaliation Against Russia

1958 - The Debut of 'Young Dr. Malone' in 1958

In 1958, 'Young Dr. Malone' made its debut as a groundbreaking soap opera set in a hospital. This show focused on the challenges faced by a young doctor, combining personal drama with medical ethics, and it significantly influenced future medical dramas.

1955 - Graham Yallop's Historic 268 Against Pakistan

On February 4, 1983, Australian cricketer Graham Yallop scored a historic 268 runs against Pakistan in a drawn Test match at the Melbourne Cricket Ground, lasting an incredible 716 minutes and showcasing his remarkable endurance and skill.

1953 - 1981 Ballon d'Or: A Bayern Munich Triumph

The 1981 Ballon d'Or was a historic event where Karl-Heinz Rummenigge from Bayern Munich won the prestigious award for the second consecutive year, leading a German 1-2-3 finish with teammates Paul Breitner and Bernd Schuster.

1949 - The Dawn of UHF Television in America

In 1949, Bridgeport, Connecticut became known for launching the first UHF television station, WFAS, which revolutionized broadcasting by allowing a wider range of channels and improving television access for viewers across the region.

1949 - The Nationalization of Industries in Hungary, 1949

In 1949, Hungary nationalized its industries as part of a socialist strategy under Soviet influence, aiming to rebuild the economy while significantly altering social dynamics and state control. This event shaped the country's economic landscape for decades.

1945 - Gerd Müller Wins 1970 Ballon d'Or

In 1970, Gerd Müller, the prolific striker for Bayern Munich, won the Ballon d'Or, recognizing him as the best European football player, surpassing legends like Bobby Moore and Luigi Riva. His incredible goal-scoring record solidified his legacy as one of football's greats.

Gerd Müller Wins 1970 Ballon d'Or

1945 - Bob Marley Commemorative Stamp Issued in 1982

In 1982, the Jamaican Post released a commemorative postage stamp featuring the legendary reggae musician Bob Marley, celebrating his profound influence on music and culture around the world. This tribute underscores Marley's legacy as a global icon for peace and love.

Bob Marley Commemorative Stamp Issued in 1982

1944 - Rajiv Gandhi's Landmark Victory in 1984

In 1984, Rajiv Gandhi rose to prominence following his mother's assassination, achieving an overwhelming victory in the parliamentary elections, which marked a transformative era in Indian politics focused on modernity and technological progress.

Rajiv Gandhi's Landmark Victory in 1984

1939 - The 1978 Spanish Constitution: A New Era Begins

The 1978 Spanish Constitution marked a pivotal turn towards democracy with its ratification on December 29, 1978, following decades of dictatorship. It enshrined individual rights and established Spain as a constitutional monarchy, paving the way for a modern democratic state.

1937 - The 1937 Constitution of Ireland: A New Era Begins

The enactment of the 1937 Constitution of Ireland marked a significant transition for the nation, redefining its governance and officially naming it Éire. Under Éamon de Valera’s leadership, the new constitution emphasized Irish identity and established fundamental rights while acknowledging the role of the Catholic Church.

1937 - Inauguration of Pan Am's Service to New Zealand

In 1937, Pan American Airways inaugurated its service between San Francisco and Auckland, New Zealand, marking a pivotal advancement in international aviation. This route not only connected the two locations but also enhanced tourism and cultural exchange.

1934 - The Historic 1934 Collegiate Basketball Doubleheader

The historic 1934 collegiate basketball doubleheader at Madison Square Garden featured thrilling games with NYU defeating Notre Dame and Westminster edging St. John's. This event marked a significant moment in the evolution of college basketball.

1933 - Release of 'Sons of the Desert'

The release of 'Sons of the Desert' in 1933 marked a significant moment in comedy film history, featuring the comedic duo Laurel and Hardy in a delightful narrative filled with humor and mischief at a fraternal convention.

Release of 'Sons of the Desert'
Release of 'Sons of the Desert'

1933 - 1991 UNCF Parade of Stars Telethon

The 1991 UNCF 'Parade of Stars' telethon, hosted by Lou Rawls, was a historic event held at both the Aquarius Theatre in Hollywood and the Apollo Theatre in Harlem, highlighting African American talent and raising funds for educational scholarships for HBCUs.

1932 - The Premiere of 'Flying Down to Rio'

In 1932, 'Flying Down to Rio' premiered in NYC, marking the launch of Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers' legendary partnership. The film set a new standard in musical cinema, showcasing their remarkable chemistry and dance talents.

The Premiere of 'Flying Down to Rio'
The Premiere of 'Flying Down to Rio'

1929 - Graham Hill Wins the 1962 Formula One Championship

In 1962, British driver Graham Hill won the South African Grand Prix, marking his first Formula One World Drivers Championship. He edged out rival Jim Clark by 12 points, solidifying his place in racing history with a remarkable season of strategic driving and fierce competition.

Graham Hill Wins the 1962 Formula One Championship
Graham Hill Wins the 1962 Formula One Championship

1926 - The Premiere of Ronald Ribman's 'Cold Storage' in 1977

In 1977, Ronald Ribman premiered 'Cold Storage' in New York City, garnering critical acclaim for its exploration of complex human emotions and societal issues. Ribman's work continues to influence contemporary theater, highlighting his importance as a playwright.

1921 - Maurice Richard: A Milestone in Hockey History

On March 27, 1945, Maurice Richard scored his 100th NHL career goal, becoming the fastest player to reach this milestone in just 145 games. Though the Canadiens lost to the Black Hawks, Richard's achievement solidified his legendary status in hockey history.

Maurice Richard: A Milestone in Hockey History

1920 - The 1920 Ban on the Communist Party in Yugoslavia

In 1920, the Yugoslav government enacted a ban on the Communist Party in response to rising political tensions following World War I, aiming to preserve stability within the diverse kingdom. This decision led to the suppression of political opposition and significant repercussions for the country's future.

1914 - Formation of the Bahktiar Government - 1978

In January 1978, Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi appointed Shapour Bahktiar to form a civilian government amid rising unrest. Despite his moderate approach, Bahktiar faced immense challenges, leading to the eventual collapse of his administration and the success of the Iranian Revolution.

Formation of the Bahktiar Government - 1978

1911 - The Birth of the San Francisco Symphony in 1911

The San Francisco Symphony was formed in 1911, under the direction of conductor Henry Hadley, aiming to enhance the cultural landscape of the city with professional orchestral music. Over the years, it has grown to become one of America's leading orchestras.

1908 - The 1908 Revolution in Automotive Safety

In 1908, a significant patent for a four-wheel automobile brake was granted in Clintonville, Wisconsin, revolutionizing automotive safety. Inventor Clinton W. Simpson played a crucial role in enhancing vehicle control and reliability, leading to industry-wide improvements in braking systems.

1900 - Fred P. Newton's Historic Swim

In 1930, Fred P. Newton set a record by swimming 1826 miles from the Ford Dam in Minnesota to New Orleans, becoming the first to achieve such a monumental feat in the Mississippi River. His journey of endurance inspired many and highlighted the challenges of long-distance swimming.

1899 - The 1899 Seizure of the Bundesrath

In 1899, British forces seized the German steamer Bundesrath, suspecting it of carrying contraband to the Boers during the Second Boer War, escalating tensions between Britain and Germany.

1895 - Yankees Refuse Babe Ruth Release

In 1933, Yankees owner Jacob Ruppert denied Babe Ruth's release to manage the Cincinnati Reds, showcasing the tension between franchise loyalty and individual ambition in baseball. This pivotal moment helped solidify Ruth's legacy as a Yankee legend.

Yankees Refuse Babe Ruth Release

1890 - The Wounded Knee Massacre: A Tragic Chapter in American History

The Wounded Knee Massacre, which occurred on December 29, 1890, resulted in the tragic deaths of over 200 Sioux by the U.S. 7th Cavalry. This event marked a significant and sorrowful chapter in Native American history, illustrating the injustices and violence faced by indigenous peoples.

The Wounded Knee Massacre: A Tragic Chapter in American History
The Wounded Knee Massacre: A Tragic Chapter in American History
The Wounded Knee Massacre: A Tragic Chapter in American History

1882 - Canada's Historic Recognition of Israel in 1948

In 1948, Canada became one of the first countries to recognize the newly established state of Israel, reflecting its support for democratic values following the devastation of World War II. This decision laid the foundation for strong bilateral relations that continue to evolve today.

1876 - The Ashtabula Train Disaster of 1876

The Ashtabula Train Disaster of 1876 was a tragic event where 11 passenger cars fell into a ravine, resulting in 92 deaths. It highlighted severe lapses in railway safety, prompting reforms in the railway industry.

1874 - Mackenzie King Becomes Canada’s 10th Prime Minister

On December 29, 1921, Mackenzie King was sworn in as Canada's 10th Prime Minister, marking a significant period of change in Canadian politics post-World War I. Known for his strategic thinking and unique leadership style, King shaped Canada's modern social policies.

Mackenzie King Becomes Canada’s 10th Prime Minister

1868 - Vatican Puts Charles Maurras' Works on the Index in 1926

In 1926, the Vatican placed the works of French fascist Charles Maurras on the Index Librorum Prohibitorum, condemning his nationalist and authoritarian ideologies as contrary to Christian principles, highlighting the Church's opposition to rising fascism in Europe.

1862 - The Invention of the Bowling Ball in 1862

In 1862, Joseph K. Johnson invented the modern bowling ball, revolutionizing the game. This innovation shifted bowling from a simple pastime to a popular sport, influencing techniques and equipment significantly.

1858 - The 1900 Surprise Attack on Helvetia

In 1900, during the Second Anglo-Boer War, General Viljoen led a surprise attack against the British garrison in Helvetia, showcasing brilliant military tactics that changed the course of the conflict.

1851 - The Birth of the YMCA: A Historical Overview

In 1851, the first YMCA chapter was founded in Boston, Massachusetts, introducing a new era of community support and moral guidance for young men across America. This organization aimed to foster healthy living, education, and spiritual growth amidst urban challenges.

1851 - The Failed Jameson Raid of 1895

In 1895, Dr. L.S. Jameson led a failed raid on Johannesburg aimed at supporting a rebellion against the Boer government. This audacious operation backfired, resulting in his capture and significant political consequences for British imperial ambitions in South Africa.

1845 - Texas Becomes the 28th State of the Union

In 1845, Texas was officially admitted as the 28th state of the United States, following its independence from Mexico and a decade as a republic. The event sparked political controversy and shaped the future of the region.

1835 - The Trail of Tears: The 1835 Treaty of New Echota

The Treaty of New Echota in 1835 led to the forced removal of the Cherokee Nation, known as the Trail of Tears. This dark chapter in history resulted from controversial negotiations that ceded Cherokee lands to the U.S., causing suffering and lasting impacts.

The Trail of Tears: The 1835 Treaty of New Echota
The Trail of Tears: The 1835 Treaty of New Echota
The Trail of Tears: The 1835 Treaty of New Echota

1814 - The Proclamation of the 1922 Dutch Constitution

The 1922 Dutch Constitution marked a pivotal change in the Netherlands, establishing democratic principles. Spearheaded by figures like Hendrik Colijn, it enfranchised citizens and laid the groundwork for a modern democratic state.

1811 - The Premiere of Franz Liszt's 'Hunnenschlacht'

In 1857, Franz Liszt premiered his symphonic poem 'Hunnenschlacht' in Weimar, depicting the historical struggle between the Romans and the Huns. This masterpiece reflects Liszt's innovative approach to orchestral music and his fascination with history.

The Premiere of Franz Liszt's 'Hunnenschlacht'

1795 - The Introduction of Gas Lights at the White House

In 1848, during President James K. Polk's administration, gas lights were first installed at the White House. This innovation represented a significant leap forward in public lighting and created a sophisticated ambiance for presidential events.

1778 - The British Occupation of Savannah, 1778

In 1778, British troops led by General Augustus Pitcairn occupied Savannah, Georgia, marking a significant event in the American Revolutionary War that affected local dynamics and resistance movements.

1774 - The USS Constitution's Victory Over HMS Java

In 1812, the USS Constitution, led by Captain William Bainbridge, captured the HMS Java off Brazil. This significant battle lasted three hours, demonstrating American naval capabilities during the War of 1812 and bolstering national morale.

1546 - The Duel of Tycho Brahe: A Fateful Night in 1566

In 1566, Danish astronomer Tycho Brahe lost part of his nose in a duel over mathematical superiority. This event led him to wear a prosthetic nose for the rest of his life but did not deter him from making significant contributions to astronomy.

1539 - The Lightning Strike that Consumed St. Jacob's Church

In 1539, St. Jacob's Church was tragically struck by lightning during a storm, leading to a devastating fire that consumed the iconic structure. This disaster marked a pivotal moment for the community as they faced the loss of a significant landmark.

1500 - Charles V Buried in El Escorial

In 1558, Charles V, the influential King of Spain and Holy Roman Emperor, was buried in the grand Monastery of El Escorial. His reign left a profound impact on European politics and religion, intertwining his legacy with that of Spain's royal history.

Charles V Buried in El Escorial

1453 - The 1503 Battle of Garigliano

The 1503 Battle of Garigliano was a pivotal conflict where the Spanish army led by Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba defeated French forces, securing Spanish control over the Kingdom of Naples and significantly influencing the power dynamics in Italy.

1119 - The Assassination of Thomas Becket

Thomas Becket, the Archbishop of Canterbury, was assassinated in 1170 by four knights before the high altar of Canterbury Cathedral, a dramatic culmination of his conflict with King Henry II over the rights of the Church.

The Assassination of Thomas Becket