The Birth of Dartmouth College
Dartmouth College's Charter
On May 26, 1769, Dartmouth College was officially incorporated when it received its charter from Governor Wentworth of New Hampshire. This significant event marked the establishment of one of the oldest institutions of higher learning in the United States, which would go on to play a pivotal role in American education and culture.
Founding Fathers and Their Vision
The college was founded by Eleazar Wheelock, a Congregational minister, who aimed to educate Native Americans and English settlers alike. Wheelock’s vision was a remarkable one for his time, emphasizing learning and moral development amidst the backdrop of Colonial America.
The Importance of Dartmouth College in History
Education and Innovation at Dartmouth
From its inception, Dartmouth College dedicated itself to advancing knowledge and contributing to the educational landscape of the United States. It became known for its liberal arts curriculum and later incorporated professional studies in fields such as medicine and engineering. The college's commitment to groundbreaking education set a standard that many institutions strive to follow today.
A Legacy of Leadership and Influence
Throughout its history, Dartmouth has produced many notable alumni who have significantly impacted society. From U.S. Presidents to influential business leaders and educators, the college has contributed immensely to the shaping of American society and continues to be a prestigious institution in contemporary education.
Fun Fact
Dartmouth College's Unique Mascot
Interestingly, Dartmouth’s mascot is none other than a big green Indian, which reflects the college's historical connection to the Native American community—aligning with Eleazar Wheelock's initial mission to educate Native Americans.
Additional Resources
Recommended Reading on Dartmouth College
To learn more about Dartmouth College and its rich history, consider reading Dartmouth: A History by John K. Williams and The Dartmouth College Case by R. R. Enfield, which explore the college’s founding and evolution in detail.