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Foundation of the Provinces by Hernando Arias de Saavedra in 1617

The Significant Move by Hernando Arias de Saavedra

Hernando Arias de Saavedra Establishes the Provinces

In the year 1617, Spanish Viceroy Hernando Arias de Saavedra played a crucial role in the establishment of two significant provinces in South America: Rio de la Plata in modern-day Argentina and Guaira in present-day Paraguay. This event marked a cornerstone in the Spanish colonial expansion in the region, paving the way for further exploration and settlement.

The Importance of Rio de la Plata

Located at the mouth of the Paraná and Uruguay rivers, the Rio de la Plata became one of the most vital waterways for trade and communication in the Americas. Arias de Saavedra's foundation of this province helped establish a robust Spanish presence, facilitating commerce and interactions with indigenous communities.

The Legacy of Arias de Saavedra's Expansion

Impact on Guaira Province

Along with Rio de la Plata, the establishment of Guaira as a province significantly impacted the Spanish foothold in the region. This area was considered fertile and strategically important for agriculture and trade routes. The agricultural potential led to increased settlement by Spanish colonizers seeking to exploit its resources.

Continuation of Colonial Policies

The initiatives taken by Hernando Arias de Saavedra represented a continuation of Spanish colonial policies aimed at expansion and control of land in the New World. His governorship saw the implementation of various strategies that contributed to the economic growth of both provinces.

Fun Fact

Hernando Arias de Saavedra's Influential Edicts

Beyond founding the provinces, Arias de Saavedra was known for his edicts that aimed to protect indigenous rights, though the effectiveness of such measures often varied in practice.

Additional Resources

Recommended Reading on Hernando Arias de Saavedra

For those interested in learning more about this pivotal figure in South American history, consider reading "The Conquest of the River Plate" by Martín del Barco Centenera which provides detailed accounts of early colonial life in the region.