Christmas Day in Plymouth Colony
Governor William Bradford's Decision
In 1621, the leaders of Plymouth Colony, including Governor William Bradford, made a pivotal decision regarding the observance of Christmas. Settlers believed that Christmas should be a day of solemn reflection and prayer rather than a time for festive activities. Bradford's directive forbade the playing of games and any frivolous activities, underlining the importance of religious observance over celebration.
Puritan Influence on Christmas
The Puritans, who established the Plymouth Colony, had a profound impact on the cultural landscape of America, including their views on holidays. They viewed Christmas as a day that had been corrupted by time, focusing more on merrymaking than on Christian devotion. This influenced Bradford's prohibition, which aimed to restore the sanctity of the day.
Reaction to the Ban on Games
Community Response
The reaction amongst the colonists was mixed. While many supported the governor's ban, believing it aligned with their religious convictions, some settlers yearned for the traditional celebrations of their homeland. The tension between the desire for community and the strict religious convictions often led to a challenge of authority in the colony.
Legacy of the Christmas Ban
Governor Bradford's decision not only impacted the immediate community but also influenced the broader perception of Christmas in the New World. The ban on games and celebrations would echo through subsequent generations, with the Puritan influence lasting throughout the 17th century and beyond, as similar attitudes persisted in various regions of early America.
Fun Fact
The First Thanksgiving
Interestingly, only a year prior to this Christmas ban, in 1620, Bradford and his fellow colonists celebrated the first Thanksgiving with Native Americans, which showcased a festive spirit contrary to their later Christmas restrictions.
Additional Resources
Recommended Reading on Governor William Bradford
For those interested in learning more about Governor William Bradford and the Plymouth Colony, consider reading "Of Plymouth Plantation" by Bradford himself, which provides a detailed account of the colony's history and challenges.
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