John Dickinson Appointed as Delaware Delegate to the Continental Congress

The Historic Appointment of John Dickinson

In 1779, during the turmoil of the American Revolutionary War, John Dickinson, a prominent figure in early American history, was appointed as a delegate for Delaware to the Continental Congress. This appointment came at a crucial time when the young nation was in dire need of strong leadership to navigate through the challenges posed by British colonial rule.

John Dickinson, originally from Maryland and a lawyer by profession, was known for his commitment to republican principles and advocacy for independence. His ability to articulate the aspirations of the colonies made him an essential choice for Delaware's representation in the Continental Congress. He had previously been involved in various legislative assemblies and was a key player in drafting important documents that aimed to unify the colonies.

Who Was John Dickinson?

John Dickinson was born in 1732 in Talbot County, Maryland. He graduated from the College of Philadelphia and began practicing law, gaining a reputation as a skilled legal mind. Throughout his career, he remained a strong advocate for peaceful resolutions to conflict, famously known for his work on the Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania, which argued against British taxation.

The Role of the Continental Congress

The Continental Congress was formed to provide a unified colonial response to British aggression. As a delegate, Dickinson played a significant role in debates and decisions that would shape the future of the nation. He contributed to discussions on military strategies, foreign alliances, and the drafting of the Articles of Confederation.

Significance of Dickinson's Role in Congress

John Dickinson's appointment was not just a personal achievement; it reflected Delaware's commitment to the cause of independence. As a delegate, he represented the voice of the state in advocating for unity among the colonies in the fight against British rule.

Advocacy for Independence

While John Dickinson was initially cautious about outright independence, his experiences and interactions at the Continental Congress significantly influenced his views. He ultimately supported the revolutionary efforts and was involved in the drafting of the Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms, which reinforced the colonies' right to defend themselves.

Legacy of John Dickinson

After serving in the Continental Congress, Dickinson continued to impact American politics, later becoming a Governor of Pennsylvania. His legacy is entwined with the early years of American democracy, and his writings remain a testament to the political challenges of that era.

Fun Fact

John Dickinson’s Unique Approach to Independence

Interestingly, John Dickinson was known as the "Penman of the Revolution" due to his eloquent writings. His advocacy for nonviolent resistance contrasted sharply with the more militant stances taken by some of his contemporaries.

Additional Resources

Recommended Reading on John Dickinson

For those interested in delving deeper into John Dickinson’s life and contributions, consider reading "John Dickinson: The Negotiator" by Michael D. Morrison and "The Revolutionary Writings of John Dickinson" edited by Robert J. Brugger.