First Step Towards a Lasting Tribute
The year 1867 marked a significant moment in American history when the US Congress first approved the idea of constructing the magnificent Lincoln Memorial. This decision was influenced by the national desire to honor one of the most beloved presidents, Abraham Lincoln, who led the country through its Civil War and sought to preserve the Union.
Congressional Approval of the Lincoln Memorial
The formal proposal to honor Abraham Lincoln took shape when a bill was presented to Congress advocating for the construction of a memorial in recognition of Lincoln's leadership and legacy. This pushed the idea forward, and eventually, Congress passed the measure, which laid the groundwork for the Lincoln Memorial that we see today on the National Mall in Washington, D.C.
The Vision of the Memorial
The envisioned structure was not just a tribute, but a reflection of the values Lincoln stood for—unity, freedom, and democracy. Architects and designers were consulted to create a structure that would embody these ideals, thus beginning a new chapter in America’s architectural narrative.
Design and Construction of the Lincoln Memorial
The journey to the completion of the Lincoln Memorial was not an easy one. Following the initial approval by Congress, architects like Henry Bacon were appointed to bring this grand vision to life, ultimately leading to the construction phase that began years later. The design, characterized by its Greek Doric style, evokes a sense of democracy and permanence.
Henry Bacon and His Design
Henry Bacon was instrumental in the project, opting for a classic Grecian style, which perfectly encapsulated the grandeur and importance of Lincoln’s legacy. The design included 36 columns, representing the states in the Union at the time of Lincoln's death in 1865, emphasizing the unity Lincoln fought to achieve.
Completion and Dedication of the Memorial
Though the initial approval came in 1867, it wasn’t until 1922 that the Lincoln Memorial was officially dedicated. The structure has since become a symbol not just of Lincoln, but of equality and civil rights, inviting millions of visitors every year to reflect on its powerful message.
Fun Fact
The Lincoln Memorial's Interesting Fact
Did you know that the Lincoln Memorial features an inscription of the Gettysburg Address on the wall? The section reads, "that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom—and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth."
Additional Resources
Recommended Reading on Lincoln's Legacy
For those eager to dive deeper into the story of Abraham Lincoln and the memorial dedicated to him, consider reading "Team of Rivals" by Doris Kearns Goodwin and "Lincoln" by David Herbert Donald. These works illuminate Lincoln's character and his immense impact on America.
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