What happened today in history?
What happened
today in history?
[ Feb 18 ]
Back

The Death of William Phips: A Notable Colonial Figure

A Life of Adventure: William Phips

William Phips was a prominently recognized figure in the 17th-century colonial United States. Born in 1651 in Winhall, Vermont, Phips embarked on a remarkable journey that would eventually see him become the first Governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. His legacy as a treasure hunter and military leader adds intrigue to his life story.

Before venturing into politics, Phips gained fame as a treasure hunter. In 1687, he led an expedition that famously located the treasure of the Spanish galleon Galeón Nuestra Señora de Atocha near the shores of Florida. The wealth he acquired from this endeavor propelled him into the political arena, where he transitioned from adventurer to a respected leader.

William Phips: The Treasure Hunter

Phips's extreme interest in treasure hunting was not just for personal gain; it resonated with the hopes of many colonial investors. His successful quest for the galleon's treasure highlighted the potential wealth hidden in the seas of the New World, leading to more adventurous aspirations among other colonists.

William Phips: Military Leader and Administrator

Following his treasure-hunting fame, Phips served as a military leader during the King William's War, commanding the ill-fated expedition against Quebec in 1690. Despite the challenges he faced, he was appointed as the first Governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1692, setting the stage for future governance.

A Tragic End at 45

Sadly, William Phips's life ended prematurely on February 18, 1695, at the age of 45, due to health complications. His untimely death marked the end of a vibrant and adventurous chapter in colonial history.

The Legacy of William Phips

Phips's contributions as both a treasure hunter and a political figure in colonial America continue to resonate through history, illustrating the adventurous spirit of the time. His leadership in the Massachusetts Bay Colony set foundational aspects of early American governance.

The Impact of His Death

The death of William Phips left a significant void in the colony's leadership. His pragmatic approach to governance and his treasure-hunting spirit were emblematic of the colonial ethos that valued exploration and the pursuit of wealth.

Fun Fact about William Phips

William Phips's Quirky Treasure Hunt

One interesting aspect of William Phips's legacy is the story of how he convinced investors to back his treasure-hunting expeditions. With persuasive tales of hidden fortunes and grand treasures, Phips managed to rally support and capture the imaginations of many.

Additional Resources

Recommended Reading on William Phips

For those interested in diving deeper into the life of William Phips, consider reading The Pirate Hunter: The True Story of Captain Kidd by Richard Zacks or The Colonial History of Massachusetts by Eric W. Sanderson. Both works provide invaluable insights into the era's adventurous spirit and the lives of its notable figures.