The Establishment of March of Dimes in 1938

Name: The Establishment of March of Dimes in 1938
Start: 1938-01-03
Location: Unspecified

The Fight Against Polio Begins

In the late 1930s, the United States faced a growing public health crisis: polio. This contagious viral disease affected thousands of children each year, leading to paralysis and even death. In 1938, in response to this urgent need, the March of Dimes was established, paving the way for major advancements in polio research and treatment. The campaign was founded by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, himself a polio survivor, who wanted to raise awareness and funds to combat this devastating illness.

Franklin D. Roosevelt and the Birth of March of Dimes

Franklin D. Roosevelt, the 32nd President of the United States, contracted polio in 1921, which left him with limited mobility. Understanding the struggles faced by polio victims and their families, he founded the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, now known as the March of Dimes. The organization’s name was inspired by the idea of raising a dime from every citizen to support polio research.

The Role of the March of Dimes in Polio Research

Once established, the March of Dimes became instrumental in funding research aimed at preventing and treating polio. The organization provided crucial support for scientists and laboratories around the country. One of the key outcomes of their efforts was the eventual development of a polio vaccine in the 1950s, which would save countless lives.

A Legacy of Hope and Research

The March of Dimes did not only focus on polio; its success spurred ongoing efforts in maternal and infant health. The fight against polio demonstrated how collective efforts could deliver substantial health improvements, serving as an inspiration for public health campaigns throughout history.

Lasting Impact of March of Dimes

Today, the March of Dimes continues to advocate for the health of mothers and babies, having shifted focus as polio became largely eradicated in the United States. The organization reminds us of the vital role community support and fundraising play in overcoming public health challenges.

Modern Day Relevance of the March of Dimes

As a recurring symbol of hope and resilience, the March of Dimes has evolved with changing health landscapes. Its history, rooted in the fight against polio, serves as a testament to effective public health initiatives and the tireless work of advocates dedicated to preventing illness.

Fun Fact

The Unique Origin of March of Dimes

The motto and the fundraising strategy behind the March of Dimes was unique—children were encouraged to send in their dimes to make a difference, turning pennies into a major force against polio!