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Dec 17
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The Establishment of the International Day to Eliminate Violence Against Women

Understanding the Resolution 54/134

Context of the United Nations Resolution 54/134

The United Nations General Assembly passed resolution 54/134 on December 17, 1999, designating November 25 as the International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women. This significant moment aimed to raise awareness about the violence faced by women globally, emphasizing the need for collective action to combat this persistent issue.

Significance of the Date

The date of November 25 was chosen to honor the Mirabal Sisters, who were brutally murdered in the Dominican Republic in 1960 for their opposition to the regime of Rafael Trujillo. Their legacy serves as a powerful reminder of the ongoing struggle against violence faced by women around the world.

The Impact of the International Day

Global Awareness and Advocacy

The declaration of November 25 as a day of remembrance and action has led to heightened global awareness regarding violence against women. Organizations, communities, and governments commemorate this day through events, educational campaigns, and advocacy aimed to eradicate such violence.

Legislative Changes and Support Initiatives

Since the establishment of this day, many countries have used it as a catalyst for legislative changes and the implementation of support initiatives for victims of violence. The resolution encourages governments to take action and develop effective measures to prevent and respond to violence against women.

Fun Fact

Mirabal Sisters: Icons of Resistance

The Mirabal Sisters, known as "Las Mariposas" or "The Butterflies," became symbols of resistance against the oppressive dictatorship in the Dominican Republic, and their courage continues to inspire movements against gender-based violence globally.

Additional Resources

Recommended Reading on Gender-Based Violence

To deepen your understanding of the fight against violence towards women, consider reading The Second Sex by Simone de Beauvoir and Half the Sky: Turning Oppression into Opportunity for Women Worldwide by Nicholas D. Kristof and Sheryl WuDunn, both powerful explorations of women's rights and their struggles.