What happened today in history?
(January 30)
What happened
today in history?
Jan 30
What happened today in history?
Back

The First Attempt to Assassinate a U.S. President

45
The First Attempt to Assassinate a U.S. President

A Dramatic Day in 1835

On January 30, 1835, history was made in Washington, D.C. when Richard Lawrence made the first known attempt to assassinate a sitting U.S. President, Andrew Jackson. This event marked a pivotal moment in American politics and demonstrated the tense climate surrounding the presidency

Richard Lawrence's Bold Plan

Richard Lawrence, a disgruntled painter, held a deep-seated belief that President Jackson was responsible for his misfortunes. On that fateful day, Lawrence approached Jackson as the President left a funeral service at the Capitol. With remarkable audacity, he pulled a pistol and fired, but the gun misfired, leading to a shocking twist of fate.

The Aftermath of the Attack

After the misfire, President Jackson reportedly responded with fierce anger. He charged at Lawrence, displaying an uncommon bravery for a sitting president. Thankfully, nearby bystanders quickly subdued the assailant before he could attempt a second shot, which would have marked a significant tragedy in U.S. history.

Impact on Presidential Safety

This incident underscored the need for enhanced security measures for presidents, as the assassination attempt rattled the nation. For the first time, the United States began viewing the role of the president in the context of potential threats to their safety.

Changes to Security Protocols

In the years following this assassination attempt, there was a gradual increase in the presence of security personnel around the President. Although full-scale Secret Service protection wouldn’t be established until the 1900s, this event prompted conversations about protecting the Commander in Chief from future threats.

Legacy of Andrew Jackson's Presidency

The assassination attempt on Jackson did not just change how presidents would be protected; it also mirrored Jackson's controversial presidency. Known for his strong-willed nature and political battles, this attack only intensified the fervor around his administration.

Fun Fact

Jackson's Duelist Background

Did you know that President Andrew Jackson was no stranger to violence? Before entering politics, he was involved in numerous duels, showcasing his willingness to defend his honor, which played into the narrative of the attempted assassination.

Additional Resources

Recommended Reading on Andrew Jackson

For those interested in learning more about President Andrew Jackson and his profound impact on American history, check out “The Life of Andrew Jackson” and “Andrew Jackson: His Life and Times”. These works offer deep insights into his controversial leadership and personal battles.