The Impeachment Process Begins
Bill Clinton's Role in the 1998 Impeachment
In December 1998, the US House of Representatives made history by voting to impeach President Bill Clinton, a significant event driven by the Lewinsky scandal. This scandal involved allegations of an extramarital affair between Clinton and Monica Lewinsky, a White House intern. The House voted on two main articles of impeachment: perjury and obstruction of justice, accusing Clinton of lying under oath and obstructing justice during the investigation.
Background of the Lewinsky Scandal
The Lewinsky scandal unfolded after independent counsel Kenneth Starr released his report in September 1998, detailing Clinton's alleged misconduct. Clinton's initial denial of the affair in a televised address became pivotal, setting the stage for the political storm that followed. The scandal captivated the nation, leading to widespread media coverage and public debate over ethics and accountability in politics.
The House Vote and Its Implications
The Historic Vote in the House of Representatives
The House vote came on December 19, 1998, where members voted largely along party lines. The impeachment passed with bipartisan support on both articles: 228 votes for perjury and 221 votes for obstruction of justice. This vote made Clinton the second US president to be impeached after Andrew Johnson in 1868, marking a significant point in American political history.
Next Steps: A Senate Trial
Following the impeachment by the House, the articles were sent to the Senate for a trial. This stage highlighted the division within Congress, as Chief Justice William Rehnquist presided over the proceedings. Clinton's trial began in January 1999 and concluded in February, where he was ultimately acquitted, with neither article receiving the necessary two-thirds majority for a conviction.
Fun Fact
Bill Clinton’s Unique Place in History
Despite being impeached, Bill Clinton completed his second term in office and left a complex legacy that included economic prosperity and significant political polarization. His impeachment remains a relevant reference point in discussions about presidential accountability.
Additional Resources
Recommended Reading on Bill Clinton
For those interested in delving deeper into this pivotal moment in US history, consider reading "The Clinton Wars" by Sidney Blumenthal or "A Companion to the Presidency" by Julian E. Zelizer, both of which provide insightful analysis and narratives surrounding Clinton's presidency and impeachment.