Charles Carroll’s Early Life
Born on September 19, 1737, in Annapolis, Province of Maryland, Charles Carroll was a prominent figure in American history. As a wealthy Maryland planter, he cultivated tobacco and other crops that contributed to his fortune and influence. Carroll was educated at the prestigious Jesuit College of Louis le Grand in France, a formative experience that honed his leadership skills and philosophical beliefs.
Upbringing of Charles Carroll
Charles Carroll grew up in a family with deep roots in Maryland. His father was a successful planter, and young Carroll was exposed to the intricacies of agriculture and business from an early age.
Education’s Impact on Carroll
His education abroad introduced him not only to Enlightenment ideals but also to a broader worldview, which would play a significant role in shaping his political views later in life.
Political Involvement and the Declaration of Independence
Throughout the 1760s, Charles Carroll became increasingly involved in the political landscape of the American colonies. He initially opposed British taxation, viewing it as unjust and a violation of rights. His passion for independence led him to join the Continental Congress.
Signing the Declaration of Independence
On July 2, 1776, Charles Carroll made history by signing the Declaration of Independence. His signature was crucial, and he became the only Catholic signer of the document. Carroll knew the risks involved, as signing could lead to fatal repercussions from the British.
Post-War Era and Legacy
After the war, Carroll remained active in politics, serving in various roles including the Senate of Maryland. His decisions helped shape the newly formed United States. Notably, Carroll was the last surviving signer of the Declaration, passing away in 1832.
Fun Fact
Carroll's Longevity
Charles Carroll lived to be 95 years old, witnessing major changes in American society and government throughout his lifetime. His long life allowed him to see the nation he fought for develop and mature.
Additional Resources
Recommended Reading on Charles Carroll
For those interested in exploring more about Charles Carroll and his role in American history, consider reading “American Founding Fathers” and “The Age of Revolution: 1789–1848” for a broader understanding of the time.
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