The Theft of the Mona Lisa
Beginning of the Mona Lisa's Journey
The Mona Lisa, painted by Leonardo da Vinci in the early 16th century, became one of the most famous artworks in the world. However, on August 21, 1911, it was stolen from the Louvre Museum in Paris by an Italian handyman named Vincenzo Peruggia. He believed that the painting belonged in Italy and hid it in his apartment for over two years.
The Artistic Crime of the Century
The theft captured headlines worldwide and sent shockwaves through the art community. Museums ensured tighter security for their priceless collections post-theft as the Mona Lisa was a valuable symbol of Italian heritage and the Renaissance. Its disappearance also led to a public outcry, with art lovers aggrieved by its absence.
The Recovery of the Mona Lisa
A Forged Attempt at Retrieving the Painting
In December 1913, Vincenzo Peruggia attempted to sell the Mona Lisa to an art dealer in Florence, Italy. The dealer, suspicious of the situation, contacted the authorities. Consequently, Peruggia was arrested on December 10, 1913, leading to the painting's recovery.
The Return to the Louvre
After its recovery, the Mona Lisa was returned to the Louvre in January 1914, where it has remained a centerpiece of the museum's collection. The public rejoiced at the return of the beloved masterpiece, enhancing its legendary status within art history.
Fun Fact
Did You Know about the Mona Lisa's Fame?
Interestingly, the Mona Lisa was not widely known until its theft. The heist catapulted it to worldwide fame, transforming it into the iconic cultural symbol it is today.
Additional Resources
Recommended Reading on the Mona Lisa
For those interested in the fascinating history of the Mona Lisa, consider reading The Mona Lisa: A History of the World's Most Famous Painting by Donald Sassoon or Mona Lisa: The History of the World's Most Famous Painting by Anna S. Williams.