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Dec 2
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The Secret Mission of STS-27: Atlantis Launches in 1988

The Historic Launch of STS-27

STS-27 Mission Overview

The STS-27 mission took off on December 2, 1988, aboard the Space Shuttle Atlantis. This flight was particularly notable as it was a highly classified military mission conducted by NASA for the United States Department of Defense. The launch took place at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida, and it was the second flight of Atlantis. As the shuttle ascended into the sky, it carried vital cargo and technology crucial to national defense.

The Objectives of STS-27

While full details of the mission remain classified, it is widely believed that the primary objective was to deploy a military satellite for reconnaissance purposes. The mission's use of advanced technology at the time was pivotal for developing intelligence-gathering capabilities. The secrecy surrounding the mission reinforced the importance of safeguarding national security interests during the Cold War period.

Challenges Faced During STS-27

The Aftermath of Launch

STS-27 faced significant challenges shortly after launch. Just 59 seconds into the flight, the shuttle experienced a major issue with its right solid rocket booster. This led to the loss of a significant portion of the shuttle’s external fuel tank. However, due to the expertise of NASA engineers and the crew's rapid response, they managed to continue the mission successfully.

The Crew of Atlantis

The STS-27 mission crew consisted of several talented astronauts, including Commander Robert L. Crippen and Pilot William F. Readdy. Their tenacity and professionalism were crucial for overcoming the challenges during this complex mission. The crew completed several successful operations in orbit, despite the complications faced during the initial ascent.

Fun Fact

An Interesting Tidbit about STS-27

One remarkable aspect of the STS-27 mission is that it initially intended to be a routine flight. However, due to the classified nature of its operations, it became a focal point of discussion about military involvement in space activities. This mission marked an essential step in the evolution of how the U.S. utilized space for defense purposes.

Additional Resources

Recommended Reading on STS-27

If you're interested in learning more about STS-27 and its significance, check out "The Space Shuttle: Celebrating 30 Years of NASA's First Winged Spacecraft" by Michael D. McCarty for more on its missions. Another great resource is "Space Shuttle: The History of the NASA's Space Shuttle Program" by John W. Young, which includes insights into various shuttle missions, including STS-27.