A Historical Union: Victor Emmanuel II and Rosa Vercellana
Victor Emmanuel II: A King’s Background
Victor Emmanuel II, born on March 14, 1820, in Turin, was a notable figure in Italian history, recognized as the first king of a united Italy. His reign began in 1861 and lasted until his death in 1878. Despite leading a country towards unification, his personal life was often tumultuous and filled with scandal.
The Affair That Sparked a Wedding
Among the more intriguing elements of Victor Emmanuel II's life was his long-term relationship with Rosa Vercellana, a woman he began an affair with in the 1840s. Rosa, born in 1833, initially served as a seamstress and was nearly 14 years younger than the king. The couple faced societal judgment but remained devoted to one another, creating a family that included two children.
The 1869 Wedding in Sardinia
A Ceremony of Controversy
On April 25, 1869, Victor Emmanuel II married Rosa Vercellana in a ceremony held in Sardinia. This event was particularly remarkable as it was a public acknowledgment of their long-standing relationship. The marriage was met with mixed reactions; while it solidified their bond, it also raised eyebrows about the propriety of such a union for a king.
The Legacy of Their Marriage
The wedding represented much more than a personal union. It symbolized a shift in the social norms of the time, showing how love could prevail over tradition and accepted standards. Victor and Rosa’s union ultimately strengthened their family ties and served to humanize the king in the eyes of his subjects.
Fun Fact
Rosa Vercellana: The Unconventional Queen
Despite not possessing official royal status, Rosa Vercellana was often referred to as the "queen" by the people due to her close relationship with Victor Emmanuel II. This title reflected her influence and the affection the public held towards her, highlighting how love can transcend societal constraints.
Additional Resources
Recommended Reading on Victor Emmanuel II
For those wishing to delve deeper into the life of Victor Emmanuel II and Rosa Vercellana, consider reading "The Unification of Italy" by Charles E. Nowell or "Victor Emmanuel II: The First King of Italy" by John B. Harris. These works offer greater insight into the king’s life, his reign, and his relationship with Rosa.