What happened today in history?
What happened
today in history?
Jan 24
Back

Tragic Air India Crash of 1966

A Devastating Aviation Disaster

The tragic crash of an Air India Boeing-707 aircraft on January 24, 1966, resulted in the loss of 117 lives. This catastrophe occurred when the plane, operating Flight 855, was en route from Bombay (now Mumbai) to New York City, with a scheduled stop in Montreal. The aircraft tragically went down while nearing the snow-capped peaks of Mont Blanc, one of the famous mountain ranges in the French Alps, leading to one of the deadliest aviation incidents in history.

As the Boeing-707 was to make a descent through poor weather, it struck the mountain, making it impossible for rescue operations to retrieve any survivors. The wreckage was scattered across a remote area, complicating efforts to reach the site.

Flight 855: The Journey Begins

Air India Flight 855 began its journey on a foggy day, which would soon turn into tragedy. The aircraft carried a mix of passengers from different backgrounds, including businessmen, tourists, and families. The crew, skilled and trained, faced challenging conditions as they maneuvered the plane towards Montreal.

The Crash Details

While approaching the Mont Blanc region, poor visibility due to adverse weather conditions and miscommunication with air traffic control led to the ill-fated descent. The aircraft struck the mountain, ultimately resulting in chaos as families and loved ones lost their lives in an instant.

Impact and Aftermath of the Air India Crash

The Air India tragedy not only highlighted significant flaws in airline safety protocols at the time but also raised concerns regarding crew training and communication technology. It spurred regulatory changes to improve airline safety and operational standards.

Safety Changes in Aviation

In the aftermath of the Air India crash, various international aviation authorities re-evaluated safety protocols. Enhanced communication systems between aircraft and ground control were implemented, focusing on better training for crews to manage adverse weather situations effectively.

Remembering the Victims

This catastrophic event remains etched in the memories of many, with memorials established in remembrance of the victims. Families and friends of those who perished continue to honor their memory by advocating for greater airline safety measures in response to the sorrowful loss experienced that day.

Fun Fact

A Historical Perspective on Aviation Safety

Following the Air India crash of 1966, the airline industry witnessed an increase in collaborative efforts aimed at advancing safety technology. Initiatives such as the Flight Data Recorder (often referred to as a "black box") became pivotal in enhancing the capacity for analyzing flight incidents.

Additional Resources

Recommended Reading on Air India History

To learn more about the legacies of Air India and aviation in general, check out the book “A History of Air India” and “Air Crashes Investigation”. These texts provide deeper insights into the evolution of airline protocols and historical incidents that have shaped the industry.