Bangladesh Adopts Its Constitution in 1972

Name: Bangladesh Adopts Its Constitution in 1972
Start: 1920-11-04
Location: Unspecified

The Birth of the Constitution of Bangladesh

1972: A Historic Year for Bangladesh

In 1972, Bangladesh marked a significant milestone by adopting its first constitution, which established the framework for governance and enshrined the rights of its citizens. This constitution emerged amidst the backdrop of the country’s struggle for independence from Pakistan, culminating in a bitter Liberation War in 1971.

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman: The Architect of Bangladesh’s Constitution

Under the leadership of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the founding father of Bangladesh, the constitution was drafted. Sheikh Mujib envisioned a nation built on democratic principles, social justice, and secularism, aiming to reflect the aspirations of the Bangladeshi people who fought bravely for their freedom.

The Principles and Provisions of the Constitution

Fundamental Principles of the State

The constitution enshrines key fundamental principles such as nationalism, socialism, democracy, and secularism. These principles guide the functioning of the state and highlight the importance of serving the interests of all its citizens, irrespective of their backgrounds.

Rights of Citizens Under the Constitution

Additionally, the constitution guarantees a wide array of fundamental rights to the citizens of Bangladesh, including the right to equality, freedom of speech, and the right to a fair trial. These rights laid the foundation for a democratic society that respects individual liberties.

Fun Fact

Unique Features of Bangladesh’s Constitution

An interesting fact about the Bangladeshi constitution is that it is one of the few in the world that includes a provision for the protection of minorities, ensuring that cultural, linguistic, and religious diversity is respected and preserved.