Canada's First Thanksgiving Celebration in 1879

The Historic Occasion of Canada’s First Thanksgiving

Understanding Canada’s First Thanksgiving in 1879

In 1879, Canada marked its first official Thanksgiving Day celebration, setting a significant precedent for future observances. While the United States commemorates Thanksgiving in the fall, Canada celebrated the harvest and giving thanks earlier, particularly around the same time as the American festivities. This was a reflective time for many Canadians, who acknowledged the prosperity of the harvest season and the overarching spirit of gratitude during the changing of seasons.

The Proclamation of Thanksgiving Day

On November 6, 1879, the Canadian Parliament passed a resolution to officially declare Thanksgiving Day a national holiday. This decision was influenced heavily by the British tradition of harvest festivals and the influence of earlier celebrations in Quebec, where the concept of giving thanks was already established. The holiday was observed on a Monday, allowing families to come together and celebrate the bounties of the harvest season.

The Tradition and Practices of Thanksgiving Day

Celebrating with Family Feasts

Many families celebrated the inaugural Thanksgiving Day with large feasts, showcasing a variety of seasonal dishes including turkey, stuffing, and various pies. The essence of the day revolved around family gatherings, sharing meals, and expressing gratitude for the year’s blessings. This tradition of communal meals has continued and evolved over the years, becoming a cherished custom in Canadian culture.

Thanksgiving Day Today

Since then, Canadian Thanksgiving has grown in its meaning and customs. It is always observed on the second Monday in October, a time when communities come together to celebrate with food, festivities, and reflections on what they are thankful for. The shift from an official proclamation to a widely appreciated cultural event highlights the importance of community and gratitude throughout Canada's history.

Fun Fact

Did You Know the Holiday's Roots Stretch Back?

Many might be surprised to learn that the origins of Thanksgiving in Canada trace back to the explorer Martin Waldseemüller, who celebrated a successful voyage as early as 1578. These traditions eventually merged over time, culminating in the modern celebrations we see today.