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(November 17)
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today in history?
Nov 17
What happened today in history?
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Mahmoud Abbas Becomes PLO Chairman Following Arafat's Death

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Politician Mahmoud Abbas
Palestinian Leader Yasser Arafat

Historical Significance of Yasser Arafat's Death

Yasser Arafat's Legacy

Yasser Arafat, the prominent Palestinian leader and Chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), passed away on November 11, 2004, under circumstances that were largely shrouded in mystery. He played a crucial role in the fight for Palestinian recognition and statehood, becoming a symbol of the Palestinian liberation movement.

The Official Announcement of Arafat's Death

The Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) confirmed Arafat's death due to unidentified causes after months of declining health. His passing left a significant void in Palestinian leadership, prompting a period of uncertainty regarding the future direction of the Palestinian cause.

Immediate Aftermath: The Election of Mahmoud Abbas

Mahmoud Abbas Takes the Helm

In a swift response to Arafat's death, Mahmoud Abbas was elected as the new Chairman of the PLO just minutes following the official announcement of Arafat's passing. Known for his moderate stance, Abbas was seen as a leader who could potentially steer Palestinian politics in a direction conducive to peace.

Challenges Ahead for Mahmoud Abbas

Assuming the leadership during such a tumultuous time presented enormous challenges for Abbas, ranging from internal party dynamics to external pressures from both Israel and the international community. His presidency would set the course for upcoming negotiations and peace talks.

Fun Fact

Did You Know?

Yasser Arafat was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1994, alongside Yitzhak Rabin and Shimon Peres, for their efforts to achieve peace in the Middle East through the Oslo Accords.

Additional Resources

Recommended Reading on Yasser Arafat and Mahmoud Abbas

For those interested in exploring the complexities of Palestinian leadership, consider reading "Arafat: In the Eyes of the Beholder" by M. B. Oren and "Mahmoud Abbas: The Man Who Will Be President" by G. H. Tripp for in-depth analysis.