The Armagh Civil Rights March of 1968

Name: The Armagh Civil Rights March of 1968
Start: 1968-11-30
Location: Unspecified

The Day the March Was Stopped

Understanding the 1968 Armagh Civil Rights March

The 1968 Armagh Civil Rights March was a significant event in the history of Northern Ireland, reflecting the growing tensions around civil rights issues. On the 5th of October 1968, the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association (NICRA) organized a peaceful demonstration in Armagh to protest against discriminatory practices against the Catholic community. This march was a vital step toward highlighting the struggles faced by nationalists in a predominantly unionist region.

Significance of the Demonstration

This demonstration is viewed as a precursor to the wider civil rights movement in Northern Ireland. The protesters sought to address concerns over issues such as housing, voting rights, and police harassment. The march was symbolic of the desire for equality and was intended to remain peaceful, emphasizing the aspiration for dignity and justice.

The Clash of Ideologies

Counter-Demonstration by Loyalists

Ian Paisley and Ronald Bunting. The presence of the counter-protestors escalated tensions dramatically, as they perceived the civil rights march as a threat to their own community's interest. This opposition contributed to the deepening divide between the communities in Northern Ireland.

Intervention of the Royal Ulster Constabulary

Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) intervened, citing the potential for violence as the reason for halting the march. The RUC’s involvement raised concerns about police bias and the use of force against peaceful protestors, further igniting public outrage and media scrutiny. This incident illustrated the growing fractures within Northern Irish society.