The Formation of the Society of St. Tammany in 1789

Name: The Formation of the Society of St. Tammany in 1789
Start: 1789-05-12
Location: Unspecified

The Birth of the Society of St. Tammany

In 1789, a group of Revolutionary War soldiers banded together to form the Society of St. Tammany in New York City. This organization was created as a fraternal group that honored the principles of brotherhood and patriotism cultivated during the American Revolution. At its inception, the Society sought to create a space for former soldiers to gather, reminisce about their experiences, and support one another.

Revolutionary Ideals and Community

The Society of St. Tammany was driven by the ideals of the American Revolution. Its members were committed to upholding the values of freedom and democracy. They often held meetings that celebrated the societal changes brought about by their contributions during the war. As an organization of veterans, it fostered a sense of belonging and camaraderie among its members, who had shared significant experiences on the battlefield.

Expansion Beyond Fraternity

Over time, the Society of St. Tammany evolved from a simple veterans' club into a political entity. As New York City grew, so did the influence of the Society, as members leveraged their connections to secure political power, notably through the manipulation of local elections. This transformation marked the beginning of the Society's notorious reputation as a network of political bosses.

The Political Ascendancy of the Society of St. Tammany

By the early 19th century, the Society of St. Tammany had established itself as a formidable political force in New York. Influence grew tremendously as they began operating more like a political machine than a social club. Their focus was not just on fraternal bonds but on gaining political footholds, fostering a culture of patronage, and managing voter blocs.

St. Tammany’s Political Machine

The Society developed a complex system of loyalties and favors that ensured its members maintained control over various local offices. This kind of political maneuvering epitomized the era's political corruption, redefining how politics operated in New York City. By capitalizing on community ties and manipulating voter turnout, the Society secured a stranglehold on local government for decades.

Legacy of the Society of St. Tammany

Despite its origins in brotherhood and support, the legacy of the Society of St. Tammany became synonymous with the corruption of the Gilded Age. Its transition from a noble fraternity to a hub of political intrigue serves as a historical lesson on how idealistic beginnings can devolve into self-serving ambition within political structures.

Fun Fact

St. Tammany’s Full Name

Interestingly, the Society is often affectionately referred to as "Tammany Hall," a term that became ingrained in American political vernacular due to its association with political bossism and corruption.