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(November 10)
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today in history?
Nov 10
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The Founding of Queen's College: A Historic Move by William Franklin

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The Birth of Queen's College

William Franklin's Role in Founding Queen's College

In 1766, the last Colonial governor of New Jersey, William Franklin, made a significant mark in American educational history by signing the charter for a new institution known as Queen's College. This event laid the groundwork for what would later evolve into Rutgers University, the state’s flagship public university. Franklin's endorsement was pivotal, providing the college with the legitimacy and support needed to flourish in a nascent American society that was still heavily influenced by European traditions.

The Impact of Queen's College's Foundation

Queen's College, founded primarily to provide education to young men preparing for the ministry, also targeted broader academic needs in a growing society. Franklin's charter marked an effort towards adapting educational offerings to the distinct needs of American colonies, which were moving towards independence and self-governance. The college's establishment served as a beacon for the importance of education and intellectual growth in shaping a new nation.

From Queen's College to Rutgers University

The Evolution of Queen's College

After its founding, Queen's College underwent several transformations. In 1825, the college was renamed Rutgers College in honor of Henry Rutgers, a benefactor whose support helped sustain the institution through financial difficulties. This change reflected the growing stature of the college and its expanding role in higher education.

Rutgers University Today

Today, Rutgers University stands as a major public research university, known for its diverse academic programs and commitment to accessibility in education. It serves tens of thousands of students and continues to influence the higher education landscape in the United States, beginning from a simple charter signed by William Franklin in 1766.

Fun Fact

William Franklin’s Interesting Fact

Despite his contributions to education and governance, William Franklin was a loyalist during the American Revolution, which led to his eventual downfall and exile after the independence movement gained momentum.

Additional Resources

Recommended Reading on Rutgers University

To further explore the rich history of Rutgers University, check out books like "Rutgers: A 250th Anniversary Portrait" and "The Rutgers History: A 250-Year Journey", both of which delve into the university's extensive past and evolution over the centuries.