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[ Jul 10 ]
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The Infamous Incident Between Paul Verlaine and Arthur Rimbaud

Poet Arthur Rimbaud

The Dramatic Incident of 1873

In a shocking turn of events in 1873, renowned French poet Paul Verlaine aimed a gun at his young protégé, Arthur Rimbaud, resulting in a serious injury and a scandal that reverberated through the literary world. Verlaine, then 29, was consumed by jealousy and rage due to Rimbaud's rising fame and their tumultuous relationship. This incident not only led to Verlaine's arrest but also highlighted the volatile nature of their bond.

Paul Verlaine's Turbulent Emotions

Paul Verlaine was known for his passionate personality and tumultuous love life. His relationship with Arthur Rimbaud was marked by intense emotions, filled with both affection and instability. On one fateful night, after a drinking binge, Verlaine's jealousy of Rimbaud's works escalated into violence. In a fit of rage, he shot Rimbaud, who was only 18 at the time, severely wounding him in the wrist. This act of desperation dramatically changed the trajectory of their lives.

Arthur Rimbaud: The Young Poet's Plight

At just 18, Arthur Rimbaud was already carving out his place in the literary world. The incident not only injured him physically but also placed him at the center of a scandal that impacted his reputation. Despite the pain, Rimbaud's resolve remained strong, and he continued to write remarkable poetry that would influence generations. The shooting incident brought their passionate yet toxic relationship to a heartbreaking climax.

The Aftermath of the Shooting

Following the incident, Paul Verlaine faced severe legal consequences. He was sentenced to two years in prison, which was a critical turning point in his life. This time behind bars forced him to reflect on his actions and the tumultuous relationship he had with Rimbaud. It not only affected his personal life but also had lasting effects on his literary career.

Verlaine's Time in Prison

During his imprisonment, Verlaine experienced a significant transformation. It was a time of deep introspection and regret, leading to a renewed commitment to his writing. The solitude of prison life allowed him to reflect on his past choices, and upon his release, he produced poignant works that conveyed the depth of his emotions.

The Impact on Rimbaud's Career

Arthur Rimbaud's life and poetry took a different course after the incident. While he had been deeply involved in the Parisian literary scene, the injury from Verlaine's bullet marked a significant shift in his focus. Rimbaud continued to pursue his artistic endeavors, but the events of that fateful night haunted their relationship and profoundly affected his work.

Fun Fact

Rimbaud's Lasting Influence

Despite their tumultuous relationship, the collaboration between Verlaine and Rimbaud produced some of the most celebrated works of French literature. Their passion for each other and their art inspired movements that would shape modern poetry.

Additional Resources

Recommended Reading on Paul Verlaine and Arthur Rimbaud

For those interested in delving deeper into this fascinating relationship, consider reading "Correspondences: Paul Verlaine and Arthur Rimbaud" and "The Illuminations" by Rimbaud. These works provide insight into their lives and the rich, albeit troubled, connection between these two literary giants.