The Start of the International Decade of Water and Sanitation (1980)

Name: The Start of the International Decade of Water and Sanitation (1980)
Start: 1980-01-01
Location: Unspecified

Introduction to the International Decade of Water and Sanitation

Inception of the International Decade of Water and Sanitation

The International Decade of Water and Sanitation was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 1977. It was officially launched on March 1, 1980, and aimed to bring global attention to the critical issues surrounding water and sanitation. This decade-long initiative focused on improving water supplies and sanitation systems in developing countries, with the ultimate goal of enhancing public health and well-being.

Purpose and Goals of the Decade

The primary goal of the Decade was to provide safe drinking water and adequate sanitation facilities to populations in need. The initiative sought to mobilize international support, encourage investments, and promote awareness regarding water and sanitation issues. By 1990, the campaign aimed to halve the number of people without sustainable access to safe water and basic sanitation.

Key Achievements and Contributions

Progress Made in Water and Sanitation Access

During the International Decade of Water and Sanitation, significant strides were made in increasing access to clean water and sanitation. Countries made investments in infrastructure and resources to enable better management of water systems. The decade saw a rise in community involvement in water supply management, which gave rise to grassroots movements aimed at sustaining these systems.

International Collaborations and Awareness Campaigns

The initiative facilitated various international collaborations, including partnerships with non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and local communities. Awareness campaigns emphasized the importance of hygiene and sanitation practices. The emphasis on education helped shape public attitudes towards clean water and personal hygiene, significantly impacting public health.

Fun Fact

A Remarkable Milestone in Water Advocacy

One of the remarkable outcomes of the decade was the establishment of the World Water Day, celebrated every March 22 since 1993. This day was conceived to raise awareness about the importance of freshwater and advocating for the sustainable management of freshwater resources.