The Downfall of Emperor Commodus
Commodus's Never-Ending Struggles
Emperor Commodus, known for his erratic behavior and controversial reign, faced numerous political adversaries throughout his rule. Notably, on December 31, 192 AD, he survived a brazen attempt on his life orchestrated by his mistress. This daring act was just a prelude to a more sinister plot that aimed to end his tumultuous reign.
The Poisoning Attempt on Commodus
Initially, Commodus' mistress, fearing for her own safety and seeking to gain power, attempted to poison him. However, unbeknownst to her, Commodus had a unique tolerance for toxins and managed to survive the lethal concoction. This unexpected outcome only escalated the tension in the palace and confirmed the plot against his life.
The Final Act of Betrayal
Strangled in the Bath: The Inevitable End
After surviving the poisoning, Emperor Commodus would soon meet his demise. On the night of January 1, 193 AD, as he relaxed in a luxurious bath, the conspirators finalized their plans. With a ruthless determination to end his oppressive reign, they infiltrated the palace and executed the assassination plan by strangling him in the bath. The irony of his assassination in such a leisurely setting contradicted his tyrannical reputation.
Legacy of a Controversial Emperor
The death of Commodus marked a significant turning point in Roman history. Often remembered as a ruler who had descended into madness, his legacy is intertwined with the decline of the Roman Empire. As an emperor who fancied himself a gladiator, he fought in arenas and showcased sensationalist behavior, leading to his downfall not only through betrayal but also through the discontent of his populace.
Fun Fact
Commodus’s Unusual Obsessions
Commodus was known for his eccentric behavior, including participating in gladiatorial games and declaring himself a god. He changed the name of Rome to "Colonia Lucia Aelia Commodiana" and even introduced a new calendar featuring himself in all the months!
Additional Resources
Recommended Reading on Commodus
For those interested in learning more about Commodus and his reign, consider reading "Commodus: The Life and Reign of New Rome’s Most Controversial Emperor" and "The Twelve Caesars" by Suetonius, which vividly captures the life of this infamous ruler.
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