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The Expansion of Major League Baseball in 1960

The Historic Vote for Expansion in Major League Baseball

In 1960, a significant turning point occurred in professional baseball as the National League voted to expand its ranks by adding two new franchises: one in Houston and another in New York. This decision marked a transformative moment in the sport, reflecting a growing demand for baseball that would shape the future of the National League.

Baseball's Growth and the Expansion Vote

The expansion vote was not merely a reaction to the popularity of the sport but a strategic move that aimed to tap into burgeoning markets. By adding franchises in Houston and New York, the National League sought to bolster its fan base and create more competitive teams. The expansion was influenced by the success of the American League, which had already added new teams, and the NL’s leadership felt it was crucial to keep pace.

Details of the Vote

The vote in 1960 culminated in a resounding approval by the team owners of the National League. With changes in demographics and enormous post-war growth in several cities, the decision to introduce franchises in previously unrepresented areas underscored a shift towards inclusivity and regional representation. The new teams would subsequently play a major role in developing the culture of baseball in those regions.

The Impact of the New Franchises

Adding teams in Houston and New York not only expanded the league geographically but also economically. These cities offered untapped business opportunities and significant fan engagement potential, paving the way for the future prosperity of the league.

The Houston Colt .45s

Houston was awarded an expansion franchise which would become known as the Houston Colt .45s (later the Astros). This franchise brought Major League Baseball to Texas, allowing fans in the southern United States to experience baseball at the highest level for the first time.

The New York Mets

The New York Mets, created as part of the expansion, filled the void left by the Dodgers and Giants, both of which had relocated to California. The Mets quickly became a beloved team in New York, capturing the hearts of local fans and establishing a fierce rivalry with the Yankees.

Fun Fact

The Mets' Unlikely Journey

The New York Mets, one of the newly formed franchises, had a rough start. They finished last in their first four seasons but famously won the World Series in 1969, proving that even underdogs could triumph.

Additional Resources

Recommended Reading on Major League Baseball Expansion

For those interested in diving deeper into the world of Major League Baseball expansion and its historical significance, consider reading “The Baseball Thesaurus” by Paul Dickson and “The New York Mets: From Quite to Franchise” by Brad McMillan. These texts provide valuable insights into the evolution of the league and the impact of its growth.