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The Great Patent of 1620: A Turning Point for Plymouth Colony

The Great Patent of 1620 and Its Impact

The Origins of the Great Patent

In 1620, the Great Patent, officially known as the patent granted by the Council for New England, was a pivotal legal document that established the boundaries of the Plymouth Colony. This charter allowed for self-governance and signified an important recognition of the settlers’ rights in the New World, as it was issued to promote the colonization of New England.

Plymouth Colony and Its Founders

The Plymouth Colony was founded by the English Separatists, often referred to as Pilgrims, who sought religious freedom. The settlement was made possible by the Mayflower, which carried these brave settlers across the Atlantic. The Great Patent provided the legal foundation they needed to cultivate their new home.

The Significance of the Great Patent

Legal Recognition for the Settlers

The grant of the Great Patent represented a significant legal recognition of the settlers' claim to the land. It allowed the Plymouth Colony to establish its own governing structures, setting a precedent for future colonies in America by promoting autonomy ahead of the English Crown's interests.

Influence on Future Colonization

The Great Patent of 1620 had lasting implications for colonization in North America. By affirming the rights of the colonists to govern themselves, it encouraged further settlements and the establishment of additional colonies, ultimately shaping the development of what would become the United States.

Fun Fact

An Interesting Tidbit About the Patent

The Great Patent was notable not just for its legal impact but also for its role in fostering the spirit of self-governance that would later influence the democratic principles of the United States. The settlers not only created a community but also a model of governance.

Additional Resources

Recommended Reading on Plymouth Colony

For those interested in delving deeper into the history of Plymouth Colony, consider reading The Mayflower: The Families, the Voyage, and the Founding of America by Rebecca Fraser and Pilgrims: A Story of the First Thanksgiving by Carolyn H. Cooney. These works provide enriching insights into the lives and motivations of the Pilgrims as well as the broader context of their settlement.