What happened today in history?

M. Emmet Walsh, the iconic American character actor known for his roles in 'Blade Runner' and 'Blood Simple', passed away at 88, leaving behind a rich legacy in film and television.

Petar Nadoveza, a prominent Croatian soccer striker and manager known for his time with Hajduk Split, has passed away at the age of 80. His contributions to football as both a player and coach will always be cherished by fans and players alike.

2022 Dave Sims, English rugby union lock (3 Tests; Gloucester RFC; Barbarians RFC 1995, 96, 99), dies at 52

2022 Federico Martín Aramburú, Argentine rugby union winger (22 Tests; 11 competitions Argentina Sevens; Biarritz Olympique, Perpignan, Glasgow Warriors), dies in a drive-by shooting at 42

Scoey Mitchell, an influential American TV writer, director, and actor, known for his roles in 'Barefoot in the Park' and 'Rhoda,' passed away in 2022 due to kidney failure at 92. His legacy in television comedy remains impactful and cherished.

2022 Tom Young, American basketball coach (American Uni, Rutgers Uni, Catholic Uni, Old Dominion Uni), dies at 89

Unita Blackwell (1933-2019) was a pioneering civil rights activist and the first African American mayor in Mississippi, serving Mayersville from 1976 to 2001. Her activism and leadership left an indelible mark on the struggle for equality and justice.

Irwin Hoffman, a celebrated American conductor passed away at 93 in 2018. Known for his dynamic interpretations and commitment to teaching, his legacy lives on through the countless musicians he inspired and the orchestras he conducted.

Jimmy Breslin, the iconic American journalist and Pulitzer Prize-winning columnist, known for his engaging style and powerful narratives, passed away at 88. He left behind a rich legacy in investigative journalism and literature, remembered for his empathy and connection to everyday people.

Ken Still, a celebrated American golfer with three PGA Tour titles, passed away at age 82 due to kidney failure. His legacy in golf lives on through his notable achievements and the impact he had on future generations of golfers.

Mary Maples Dunn, the seventh president of Smith College, passed away in 2017 at the age of 85. She was a pivotal leader in higher education, dedicated to promoting women's education and academic excellence.

Roger Pingeon, renowned French cyclist and 1967 Tour de France champion, passed away at the age of 76 in 2017. His legacy as an exceptional athlete inspired many in the world of cycling, making him a significant figure in the sport's history.

2015 Michael Brown, American rock keyboardist and songwriter (Left Banke - Walk Away Renee; Pretty Ballerina), dies of heart failure at 65

2015 Peter Katin, British concert pianist, dies at 84

Bud Palmer, a celebrated American basketball player for the NY Knicks and sportscaster, passed away at 91 in 2013. His career spanned playing and broadcasting, significantly influencing American sports culture.

Harry Reems, the American actor famous for his role in 'Deep Throat', passed away due to pancreatic cancer in 2013. His legacy as a controversial figure in the adult film industry and his contributions to film continue to resonate today.

Ulu Grosbard, the celebrated Belgian-born American actor and director, passed away in 2012 at the age of 83. Known for films like 'Straight Time' and 'Georgia', Grosbard left a lasting impact on cinema through his compelling storytelling and deep character portrayals.

William Charette, a Medal of Honor recipient and Navy Hospital Corpsman, passed away on April 24, 2012, at 79. Known for his extraordinary valor in the Korean War, he continued to serve veterans and inspire future generations until his last days.

Kym Bonython was an influential Australian radio broadcaster, jazz musician, and speedway promoter whose contributions shaped the entertainment landscape until his death at 90 in 2011.

Gertrud Fussenegger, an influential Austrian writer known for her work 'Mohrenlegende', passed away on May 24, 2009, at the age of 96. Her rich storytelling and themes of identity continue to resonate in literature today.

Ion Dolănescu, a celebrated Romanian singer and politician, passed away in 2009. His legacy in folk music and public service continues to inspire future generations, showcasing the rich tapestry of Romanian culture.

Hugo Claus, the influential Belgian writer, passed away at 78 on March 19, 2008. Renowned for works like 'Cool Lover' and 'Sugar', Claus left a lasting legacy in literature, exploring deep emotional themes and the complexities of human relationships.

Raghuvaran, an iconic Tamil, Telugu, and Malayalam actor, passed away in 2008. Known for his versatile performances and powerful presence, his legacy continues to inspire future generations in the film industry.

Calvert DeForest, the beloved comedian known for his character Larry 'Bud' Melman on David Letterman's show, passed away in 2007. His legacy continues as an influential figure in comedy, remembered for his unique charm and memorable performances.

Luther Ingram, an influential American R&B singer-songwriter known for hits like '(If Loving You Is Wrong) I Don't Want to Be Right,' died of diabetes-related heart failure in 2007 at the age of 69. His music continues to resonate with audiences today.

John De Lorean, born in 1925, was a renowned American automobile engineer who passed away in 2005. He is famous for creating the DMC-12 and leading the Pontiac division at General Motors, leaving a lasting impact on the automotive industry.

2004 Mitchell Sharp, Canadian politician (b. 1911)

Émile Genest, a prominent French Canadian actor, passed away in 2003 at 81, remembered for his iconic roles in 'The Man from U.N.C.L.E.' and 'Les Plouffe'. His contributions to cinema reflect a rich legacy in representing French Canadian culture.

Michael Mathias Prechtl, the renowned German illustrator, passed away on December 5, 2003, at the age of 76. Known for his vibrant illustrations in children's literature, Prechtl's legacy continues to inspire new generations of artists and readers alike. His artistry in storytelling remains impactful and celebrated.

Narendra Tamhane, a renowned Indian cricket wicket-keeper, passed away in 2002 at the age of 70, leaving an enduring legacy in the sport that continues to inspire future generations.

Charles K. Johnson, the President of the Flat Earth Society, passed away on January 21, 2001, at the age of 76. His dedication to advocating flat Earth theories has left an enduring legacy within discussions about belief versus scientific understanding.

Bob Cato was an acclaimed American photographer and Grammy Award-winning album cover designer who passed away at age 75 from complications of Alzheimer's disease in 1999. His innovative artwork reshaped the music landscape, making album covers significant works of art.

Jaime Sabines, the celebrated Mexican poet known for works like 'Tarumba' and 'Maltiempes,' passed away in 1999 at the age of 72, marking a significant loss to literature and inspiring continued appreciation for his profound contributions.

Joseph DePietro, an American weightlifter and 1948 Olympic gold medalist, passed away at 84. His journey from humble beginnings to Olympic glory has inspired generations, showcasing the power of dedication in sports.

1999 Tofilau Eti Alesana, former Prime Minister of Samoa (b. 1924)

1997 Willem De Kooning, Dutch artist (Abstract), dies of Alzheimer at 92

1996 Christopher Headington, English composer, musicologist and pianist, dies at 65

1996 Frank Wigglesworth, American composer (The Willowdale Handcar), dies at 78

William Hutchinson Murray, a prominent Scottish mountaineer and author, died on January 24, 1996, at the age of 83. His remarkable climbing achievements and literary contributions have significantly impacted the mountaineering community and inspired future generations.

Gerard Tebroke, a celebrated long-distance runner known for his achievements in the 5 km and 10 km categories, tragically passed away in 1995 at the age of 45, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire young athletes in the sport.

Kenneth Loveless, a British priest and folk artist, passed away in 1995 at 83. His legacy as a concertina player and folk dancer endures, celebrated for his contributions to British folk culture.

Giuseppe Diana, an Italian priest and anti-mafia activist, was murdered in 1994 for his outspoken opposition to the Camorra. His tragic death highlighted the risks faced by those fighting organized crime and inspired movements dedicated to combating mafia influence in Italy.

Jose Coronel Urtecho, the influential Nicaraguan poet, passed away on February 2, 1994, at the age of 87. His works deeply explore human emotions and the struggles of his homeland, leaving a lasting legacy in Latin American literature.

Barend P. Tammeling, a prominent journalist known for his work with Trouw and Peek on the North, died in 1993 at the age of 58. His contributions to journalism and reflection on societal issues are remembered.

1993 Jeff Ward, drummer (9 Inch Nails), commits suicide at 30

Karen Dalton, an influential American folk and blues singer, passed away at age 55 due to AIDS-related complications. Her soulful voice and unique style left a lasting legacy in the music industry, especially noted in her album, 'In My Own Time.'

Cesare Danova, an esteemed Italian-American actor known for his roles in 'Viva Las Vegas' and 'Tentacles', passed away on May 15, 1992. His career, spanning over decades, left a profound impact on cinema and will be remembered for his memorable performances and charm.

Henry Leland Clarke, an influential American composer, passed away at the age of 85 in 1992. Known for his innovative blending of classical and jazz music, Clarke's legacy continues to inspire new generations of musicians.

John Russell Thomas, the NFL general manager for the Detroit Lions, passed away on April 28, 1991. His contributions and strategic vision had a lasting impact on the team and the league, marking him as a significant figure in sports history.

Ron Pagano passed away in 1991 at the age of 37 after a long illness. He was remembered for his courage, humor, and impact on friends and family. His legacy continues to inspire others to endure and cherish life.

1991 Sunday Wilshin, actor (Murder by Rope), dies at 86

Andrew Wood, lead singer of Mother Love Bone, tragically passed away in 1990 at the age of 24. His music and charisma left an indelible mark on the grunge scene, influencing future generations and raising awareness about addiction.

Alan Civil, a celebrated British horn player known for his contribution to The Beatles' "For No One," passed away in 1989 at 59 due to liver and kidney failure. His unique blend of classical and contemporary music left a lasting impact on the music world.

Arch Oboler, a significant figure in American entertainment known for his work in radio and film, passed away on March 19, 1987, at the age of 77. His contributions, particularly with 'Lights Out' and 'Bwana Devil', continue to shape the horror genre.

Emile Meyer, a talented American actor known for roles in 'Young Jesse James' and 'Lineup,' passed away in 1987. His remarkable contributions to film and television have left a lasting legacy in the entertainment industry.

1987 Louis Victor de Broglie, French quantum physicist (studied electrons, Nobel Prize for Physics, 1929), dies at 94

1987 Tony Stratton-Smith, journalist/record co CEO (Charisma), dies at 53

1984 Garry Winogrand, American photographer, dies of cancer at 56

Randy Rhoads, a talented heavy metal guitarist for Quiet Riot and Ozzy Osbourne, tragically died in an air crash in 1982 at the young age of 25. His innovative techniques and influence on heavy metal music are still celebrated today.

Frank Lane, an influential MLB executive, died in 1981. Known for his bold trades and innovative management style, he significantly impacted teams like the White Sox and Cardinals, paving the way for modern baseball management.

Albert 'Al' Hodge, an American actor renowned for his roles in radio as the Green Hornet and early television's Captain Video, passed away from heart failure in 1979 at the age of 66, leaving behind a remarkable legacy in entertainment.

1979 Richard Beckinsale, English actor (Doing Time, Porridge, Lovers), dies at 31

This article commemorates the life and contributions of Gaston Julia, a French mathematician known for his work in complex analysis and the Julia set, who passed away in 1978. His legacy continues to influence modern mathematics today.

1978 [Madabhushi Ananthasayanam] M. A. Ayyangar, Indian politician (Speaker of Lok Sabha, Governor of Bihar), dies at 87

Buck Shaw, an iconic football coach known for his time with NC State and the San Francisco 49ers, passed away from cancer in 1977. His impact on both college and NFL football remains profound and influential.

Albert Dieudonné, a renowned French actor and novelist known for his roles in 'Backbiters' and 'Napoleon', passed away in 1976 at the age of 86, leaving behind a rich legacy in arts and literature.

1976 George Sklavos, Greek composer, dies at 87

Paul Kossoff, the talented British rock guitarist of Free, died in 1976 at the young age of 25 due to a pulmonary embolism on a flight. Best known for the iconic song "All Right Now," his contributions to rock music have left a lasting legacy.

1975 John A DeMott, dies at 63

Anne Klein, the influential American fashion designer who passed away in 1974 at the age of 50, redefined women's fashion with her innovative designs and commitment to combining style with comfort. Her legacy continues to resonate in the fashion world today.

1974 Edward Platt, American actor (Get Smart - "The Chief'; North By Northwest), dies of a heart attack at 58

Hertha Kuusinen, a significant Finnish communist politician and daughter of Otto Ville Kuusinen, passed away in 1974 at the age of 70. Her life was dedicated to advocating for communism and social justice in Finland, marking her as a pivotal figure in Finnish history.

Brew Moore, an acclaimed jazz saxophonist, passed away in 1973 after sustaining injuries from a fall. Beloved for his improvisational skills and influence, his legacy resonates in the jazz community, inspiring future generations.

Jan Greshoff, a notable Dutch poet and journalist, passed away on January 21, 1971, at 82. His poignant work, especially 'Last Things,' reflects a deep understanding of human emotions, leaving a lasting literary legacy.

Mary Dorna, a prominent Dutch author, passed away in 1971 at the age of 79. Her contributions to literature and exploration of human experiences continue to resonate today, inspiring new generations of readers and writers.

1969 Theodor Schaefer, Czech composer, dies at 65

Brigadier General Alfred Judson Force Moody, a WWII veteran and the first U.S. Army General to die in Vietnam, passed away from a heart attack in 1967 at the age of 49. His legacy continues to impact military history and honor the sacrifices of servicemen.

Lavere 'Buster' Harding was a prominent Canadian-American jazz pianist and composer who died in 1965 at the age of 53. He left a significant impact through his work with jazz legends like Count Basie and Billie Holiday, earning recognition for his innovative arrangements and musical brilliance.

1964 John Henry "Pop" Lloyd, American Baseball HOF shortstop (career batting average: .349 NgLs) and manager (Lincoln Giants, Bacharach Giants), dies at 79

The death of Samuel Cate Prescott in 1962 marked the departure of a pioneering food scientist whose groundbreaking work in food microbiology has had a lasting impact on food safety and hygiene standards.

Edric Cundell, a notable British composer and conductor, passed away at 68 in 1961. Renowned for his opera The Tragedy of Deirdre, Cundell was an influential figure in classical music, contributing significantly to music education at the Guildhall School of Music.

1958 Vernon Ransford, cricketer (20 Tests for Australia, 1211 runs), dies

1954 Walter Braunfels, German composer (Die Vögel -The Birds), dies at 71

Norman Haworth, a notable British chemist and Nobel laureate, died on his 67th birthday from a heart attack in 1950. Celebrated for his work in carbohydrate chemistry, his methods and discoveries continue to influence the field today.

Willem Pijper was a prominent Dutch composer and music critic born in Amsterdam. He passed away in 1947 at the age of 52, leaving behind a rich legacy of compositions and writings that influenced Dutch classical music.

William Starling Burgess, a prominent yacht designer and aviation pioneer, passed away in 1947. His legacy includes iconic America's Cup yachts and innovative aircraft designs that continue to inspire future generations.

1946 Amir Hamzah, Indonesian poet (Buah Rindu), dies killed by a communist extremists at 35

Clyde Hart was a talented American swing and bebop jazz pianist and arranger, who died from tuberculosis at the age of 35 in 1945. His collaborations with notable musicians left a significant mark on the jazz genre, showcasing his innovative spirit and creativity.

Fritz Fromm, the German supreme commander of the Reserve Army, was executed in 1945 for his alleged involvement in the July 20 assassination attempt against Adolf Hitler, marking a significant moment in the accountability of Nazi leaders after the war.

William Hale Thompson, controversial Mayor of Chicago, passed away on March 19, 1944. His tumultuous political career shaped Chicago's identity during the early 20th century, intertwining charisma with corruption.

Frank Nitti, a prominent gangster in the Chicago Outfit, died from self-inflicted gunshots in 1943. Known for his ruthless management during Prohibition, Nitti's death marked a significant turn in the history of organized crime in America.

The Spanish composer Vicente Ripollés, known for his lyrical melodies and cultural contributions, passed away on March 24, 1943, at the age of 75. His music continues to inspire while reflecting Spanish heritage in its rich tones.

Clinton Hart Merriam, an influential American zoologist and ornithologist, passed away in 1942 at the age of 86. Celebrated for his extensive research and contributions to wildlife conservation, Merriam's legacy continues to influence the fields of zoology and ornithology.

Gustaaf Sap, a prominent Belgian minister of Economic Affairs, died in 1940 at the age of 54. His contributions during a complex period shaped economic policies and left a lasting impact on Belgium's political landscape.

Lloyd L. Gaines was a pivotal civil rights activist whose legal battle against the University of Missouri set a precedent for educational equality. His legacy endures, inspiring future generations to continue the fight for civil rights.

Horacio Quiroga, a Uruguayan playwright and poet known for his poignant stories, tragically committed suicide in 1937 at age 58, leaving behind a remarkable literary legacy marked by themes of suffering and nature.

Anthony John Blok, a pioneering Dutch lawyer known for his impactful work in criminal law, passed away in 1934. His contributions to legal reform and dedication to justice shaped the Dutch legal landscape significantly.

This article explores the life of Edward Barrett, an Irish heavyweight wrestler and Olympic gold medalist in tug-of-war, who passed away in 1932. His legacy as a multi-talented sportsman continues to inspire future generations.

1918 Willem H. de Beaufort, Dutch historian and liberal politician, dies at 73

Vasily Surikov, the renowned Russian painter, passed away on March 19, 1916. Renowned for his historical and genre paintings, Surikov's artistic legacy continues to inspire and influence artists today.

The article highlights the life and legacy of Antonio Agliardi, an Italian diplomat and cardinal who died in 1915 at age 82. It elaborates on his contributions to diplomacy and the Roman Catholic Church, showcasing his impact on peace and interfaith dialogue.

Giuseppe Mercalli (1850-1914) was a pioneering Italian volcanologist known for developing the Mercalli Intensity Scale. His insights and observations significantly influenced the field of seismology and continue to impact disaster preparedness today.

In 1913, John Thomas, the renowned Welsh composer and harpist, passed away at the age of 87. His life was marked by significant contributions to harp music, influencing future generations with his compositions and performances.

William Chatterton, an English sportsman known for his roles as a cricketer and footballer, died from tuberculosis in 1913 at the age of 51. He left a significant legacy in both sports, remembered for his contributions to Derbyshire CCC and Derby County FC.

1907 Thomas Bailey Aldrich, American editor and writer (The Story of a Bad Boy), dies at 70

Makar Ekmalyan, an influential Armenian composer known for his 'Patarag - Divine Liturgy of Armenia,' passed away in 1905. His impact on Armenian music and culture continues to be celebrated, ensuring his legacy thrives through future generations.

Charles-Louis Hanon, a prominent French composer and piano pedagogue, passed away in 1900. He is best known for his influential work, The Virtuoso Pianist in Sixty Exercises, which continues to educate and inspire pianists to this day.

John Bingham, a key American politician and lawyer, passed away in 1900 at the age of 85. Known for his role in drafting the Fourteenth Amendment, Bingham made significant contributions to civil rights and justice in America.

Antoine T. d'Abbadie, a prominent French explorer of Ethiopia, passed away at the age of 87 on February 21, 1897. His explorations contributed significantly to the scientific and geographical understanding of the region, making him a notable figure in the history of exploration.

In 1893, Karel Komzák I, a renowned Bohemian organist and military bandleader, passed away at age 69. His significant contributions to military and classical music left an enduring legacy that continues to influence composers today.

Alfonse Charles Renaud de Vilback, a distinguished composer of the 19th century, passed away in 1884 at the age of 54. His works, while not as famous today, played a significant role in the musical landscape of his time and continue to inspire modern composers.

Jozef Stefani, a notable Polish composer born in 1801, passed away on November 25, 1876. His contributions to classical music and Polish folklore have left an indelible mark, inspiring future generations.

Wilhelm Karl Ritter von Haidinger, an influential Austrian mineralogist, passed away on October 14, 1871. He is renowned for his pioneering work in mineral classification and the optical phenomenon known as Haidinger's Brush, leaving a lasting legacy in earth sciences.

General Guillaume Nerenburger, a significant Belgian military figure known for his work in surveying and triangulation, died in 1869 at the age of 64. His legacy continues to influence military strategy in Belgium.

On the day of his death in 1866, Louis Clapisson, a prominent French composer and violinist, left behind a legacy of beautiful compositions that have influenced music history. His remarkable contributions to the Romantic style are still celebrated today.

Friedrich Wilhelm von Schadow, a renowned German painter, influenced the Romantic art movement until his death in 1862 at age 73. His legacy lives on through his works and teachings, marking the end of a significant era in art.

1850 Adalbert Gyrowetz [Vojtěch Jírovec], Bohemian composer (Robert oder die Prüfung), dies at 87 [1]

1845 George Augustus Kollmann, composer, dies at 56

Philip Mazzei, born in 1730, was an influential Italian physician who passed away in 1816. His work combined medicine and viticulture, leaving a lasting legacy in both fields and contributing to revolutionary ideas in America.

Frantisek Adam Mica, a celebrated Bohemian composer, passed away on February 6, 1811, at the age of 65. Known for his innovative fusion of folk elements in classical music, his death marked a significant loss to the musical community and left a lasting legacy that continues to inspire musicians today.

1800 Joseph de Guignes, French orientalist, dies at 78

Philip Hayes, an influential English composer, passed away in 1797 at the age of 58. Known for his choral and vocal compositions, his works reflect the rich musical traditions of the 18th century and continue to resonate in the classical music world today.

Hugh Palliser, a prominent British naval officer born in 1722, passed away in 1796. His contributions to naval tactics and strategy during key military engagements helped shape the future of the Royal Navy.

Stephen Storace, an influential English composer, died in 1796 at just 33 years old. Known for his operatic contributions, he left a significant mark on music before his untimely death, raising questions about the potential of what could have been.

Louis-Henri Paisible, a talented French violinist and composer, took his own life in 1782 at the age of 33. His tragic end highlights the struggles many artists face, urging discussions on mental health and creativity.

Pope Clement XI, known as Giovanni Francesco Albani, died on March 19, 1721, at the age of 71. His reign from 1700-21 was marked by significant theological and cultural contributions, impacting the Catholic Church profoundly.

1717 John Campbell, 1st Earl of Breadalbane and Holland, Scottish royalist

Thomas Ken, an influential English bishop and hymn-writer, passed away on March 19, 1711. Known for his commitment to faith and hymnody, his legacy endures through the songs of worship he inspired.

René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, a significant French explorer, was tragically killed by his own men in 1687 at the age of 43, marking a dramatic end to his expeditionary pursuits in North America.

1683 Thomas Killigrew, English dramatist and humorist (leader of the King's Men), dies at 71

On this day in 1649, Gerhard Johann Vossius, a renowned German classical scholar and theologian, passed away. His influential work in philology and theology left a lasting legacy that resonates in academic circles to this day.

Paul Moreelse, a prominent Dutch painter and master builder, passed away in 1638 at the age of 66. His contributions to art and architecture greatly influenced the Dutch Golden Age, making him a celebrated figure in art history.

Péter Pázmány, a Hungarian cardinal and statesman, died on March 19, 1637, at age 66. His life was marked by his efforts in the Counter-Reformation, shaping Catholicism in Hungary, and educational contributions that echoed through history.

Pieter Christiaensz Bor, the influential Dutch historian, died in 1635. His extensive chronicles shaped the understanding of the Dutch Golden Age through meticulous research and detailed accounts, making his contributions significant for historians today.

Uesugi Kagekatsu, a prominent Japanese samurai and warlord, passed away in 1623, leaving behind a rich legacy of military excellence and cultural contributions. His life and achievements greatly influenced the samurai culture and the history of Japan.

1556 Lieven van der Maude [Livius Ammonius], South Netherland poet and Carthusian monk, dies at 70

Edmund of Woodstock, the 1st Earl of Kent and son of Edward I, met a tragic end when he was beheaded in 1330 for plotting against King Edward II. His story reflects the perilous politics of medieval England, where noble ambitions could lead to great peril.

On March 19, 1286, King Alexander III of Scotland died tragically at 44, leaving behind a legacy of peace but creating a power vacuum that would destabilize the kingdom. His reign and untimely death marked a significant moment in Scottish history.

Emperor Bing of Song China was the last emperor of the Song dynasty, ruling briefly before his tragic death in 1279, marking the end of the dynasty amid the Mongol conquest. His reign symbolizes the struggle of a fallen empire and the impact of warfare on leadership.

Hugo of St-Cher, a prominent French cardinal born in 1200, played a key role in medieval theology and the fight against heresy until his death in 1263. His contributions continue to impact the Catholic Church today.