What happened today in history?

2024 Kees Rijvers, Dutch soccer midfielder (33 caps; NAC Breda, Saint-Étienne, Feyenoord) and manager (FC Twente, PSV Eindhoven, Netherlands), dies at 97

Lewis Jones, a legendary figure in Welsh rugby, passed away at 92. A dual-code player, Jones represented Wales in both rugby union and league, earning accolades and leaving a lasting legacy. His remarkable career spanned decades, making him a revered icon in Welsh sports.

Philip Batt, former Governor of Idaho, passed away on his 96th birthday on March 2, 2024. His contributions to education and economic development in Idaho have left a lasting impact, showcasing his dedication to public service.

2023 Christos Zanteroglou, Greek soccer defender (13 caps; Olympiacos, Egaleo), dies at 82

Judy Heumann, the iconic American disability rights activist and author, passed away on March 4, 2023, at age 75. Her relentless pursuit of equal rights profoundly changed the landscape of disability advocacy in the United States and around the world.

2023 Michael Rhodes, American country, rock, and jazz session and touring bass player, dies at 69

Romualdo Arppi Filho, a prominent Brazilian football referee known for officiating the 1986 FIFA World Cup Final, passed away at the age of 84. His legacy in football has inspired many referees around the world.

Maryan Wisniewski, a revered French soccer striker, passed away at 85. Known for his skills with clubs like Lens and Sampdoria, Wisniewski's legacy in soccer lives on through his 33 caps for France and his inspiring journey in the sport.

Mitchell Ryan, the talented American actor known for iconic roles in 'Dark Shadows' and 'Dharma & Greg', passed away at the age of 88 in 2022. His influential career and mentorship in the industry left a lasting legacy that continues to inspire actors today.

Rod Marsh, an iconic Australian cricketer and broadcaster, passed away on March 4, 2022, at the age of 74 due to a heart attack. Known for his exceptional skills as a wicket-keeper, Marsh's legacy includes a remarkable career and impactful contributions to cricket coaching.

Chris Schultz, a celebrated Canadian football offensive tackle and sportscaster, passed away from a heart attack at 61. Best known for his time with the Toronto Argonauts and his work with TSN, Schultz's legacy in Canadian football remains impactful.

Mark Pavelich, a celebrated ice hockey forward known for his role in the 1980 'Miracle on Ice' Olympic team, passed away at 63. His legacy endures, showcasing a spirit of resilience and teamwork that transcended sports.

Alan Cartwright, the beloved British rock bass player of Procol Harum, passed away in 2020 at the age of 75. His musical journey and contributions to rock continue to inspire generations of musicians and fans alike.

Amo Houghton, a long-serving American politician and member of Congress, passed away at 93. Known for his bipartisan approach and dedication to public service, his legacy continues to inspire future generations of leaders.

2020 Robert Shavlakadze, Georgian athlete (Olympic gold USSR high jump 1960), dies at 86

Juan Corona, a notorious Mexican-born American serial killer, died in prison at the age of 85 in 2019. Convicted of 25 murders, his life and crimes remain a significant chapter in the annals of American criminal history.

In March 2019, King Kong Bundy, born Christopher Pallies, passed away at the age of 61. A prominent figure in professional wrestling, he's remembered for his legendary matches in WWF and his significant impact on the wrestling world.

2018 Davide Astori, Italian soccer centre-back (14 caps; AC Milan, Cagliari, Fiorentina), dies from cardiac arrest at 31

Javed Abidi, an influential disability rights activist in India and founder of the Disability Rights Group, tragically passed away from a chest infection in 2018 at the age of 53, leaving behind a profound legacy of advocacy for the rights of individuals with disabilities.

Clayton Yeutter, renowned American trade negotiator and Republican National chairman, died in 2017 at the age of 86. His impactful career spanned significant trade agreements, emphasizing economic collaboration and shaping U.S. trade policy.

2017 Mother Divine [Edna Rose Ritchings], American cult leader of the International Peace Mission Movement, dies at 91

Thomas Starzl, renowned American surgeon, passed away in 2017 at the age of 90. He was celebrated for performing the first successful liver transplant in 1963, revolutionizing medicine and saving countless lives through his innovations in organ transplantation.

P.A. Sangma, the 4th Chief Minister of Meghalaya, died on March 4, 2016, at 68. A pivotal figure in Indian politics, his legacy includes the formation of the NCP and impactful policies for tribal communities.

Pat Conroy, the beloved American author known for works like The Great Santini and The Prince of Tides, passed away at the age of 70 on March 4, 2016. His profound impact on literature resonates through his exploration of family, identity, and Southern life.

2016 Zhou Xiaoyan, Chinese operatic soprano and pedagogue (Shanghai Conservatory, 1949-65 and 1970-78), dies at 98

2013 Fran Warren [Wolff], American big band and pop singer ("A Sunday Kind of Love"; "I Said My Pajamas (and Put On My Pray'rs)"), dies on her 87th birthday

Runako Morton, a promising West Indian cricketer, tragically died in a traffic accident at 33. His contributions to cricket, including his time with the Leeward Islands and the West Indies national team, left a lasting legacy.

2011 Alenush Terian, Iranian astronomer and physicist (b. 1920)

Arjun Singh, a prominent Indian politician and advocate for educational reform, passed away in 2011. His impactful career spanned decades, including significant contributions as Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh and Union Minister for Human Resource Development.

2011 Charles Jarrott, British film and television director (b. 1927)

Frank Chirkinian, an American television producer born around 1926, significantly shaped sports broadcasting. His pioneering techniques and innovative approaches transformed how sports events were televised, leaving a lasting legacy until his death in 2011.

Johnny Preston, famed for his hit "Running Bear," passed away on March 13, 2011, at the age of 71. His deep emotional storytelling in music left a notable legacy in American pop culture.

2011 Krishna Prasad Bhattarai, Indian politician and former Nepali Prime Minister (b. 1924)

Mikhail Simonov, born in 1920, was a distinguished Russian aircraft designer who greatly influenced aviation with designs like the Sukhoi Su-24 and Su-30. He passed away in 2011 but left behind a legacy of innovation that shaped both military and civilian aviation.

Simon van der Meer, a renowned Dutch physicist and Nobel Prize winner, passed away on September 4, 2011, at the age of 85. Notably recognized for his role in discovering the W and Z bosons, his legacy continues to influence the field of particle physics.

2010 Angelo Poffo, American professional wrestler (b. 1925)

Etta Cameron, a celebrated Danish singer and actor, passed away in 2010. Her remarkable contributions to music and film left a lasting legacy in Denmark. Known for her unique style and captivating performances, Etta continues to inspire countless artists.

2010 Fred Wedlock, British folk musician (b. 1942)

Hilario Chávez Joya, a prominent Mexican Roman Catholic prelate, passed away in 2010. Born in 1928, he dedicated his life to serving his community and advocating for social justice, leaving behind a legacy of compassion and leadership.

Joanne Simpson was a groundbreaking American meteorologist and the first woman to earn a Ph.D. in this field. Her research advanced our understanding of weather patterns and inspired future generations. She passed away on August 4, 2010, leaving a lasting legacy in meteorology.

Joaquim Fiúza, a revered Portuguese sailor born in 1908, passed away in 2010. His legacy as a dedicated mariner and mentor continues to inspire future generations. His contributions to sailing and the maritime community remain significant.

Johnny Alf, a Brazilian singer and composer, passed away on July 4, 2010. Born in 1929, he was a pioneer of bossa nova, blending samba with jazz, profoundly influencing Brazilian music.

Lolly Vegas, known as Candido Vasquez, was a prominent American rock singer and a founding member of Redbone. He passed away at age 70 from cancer, leaving a significant mark in the music world with hits like 'Come And Get Your Love.'

Nan Martin, the beloved American actress known for her versatile performances, passed away on February 13, 2010, at the age of 83. She left a significant impact on film and theater, with memorable roles that continue to resonate with audiences.

2010 Raimund Abraham, Austrian architect (b. 1933)

Roger Newman, a talented British-born American actor and television writer, passed away in 2010. Born in 1940, he left a significant impact on the entertainment industry with his performances and writings, becoming an inspiration for many.

2010 Samuel J. Eldersveld, U.S. academic, political scientist, and Democratic politician (b. 1917)

Tetsuo Kondo, a significant figure in Japanese politics, passed away in 2010. Born in 1929 in Osaka, he was known for his reforms and dedication to public service, leaving a substantial legacy in the political arena.

2010 Vladislav Ardzinba, Abkhazian politician (b. 1945)

George McAfee, a towering figure in American football, passed away in 2009 at the age of 90. Known for his versatile play with the Chicago Bears, he won three NFL Championships and remains a celebrated legend in the sport.

Harry Parkes, a distinguished English soccer fullback who played 320 games for Aston Villa, passed away in 2009 at the age of 89. His dedication and skill on the field left a profound legacy in soccer history.

In memory of Horton Foote, the acclaimed American screenwriter and Pulitzer Prize-winning playwright who passed away in 2009 at the age of 92, we explore his influential legacy in theater and film.

John Cephas, an influential Piedmont blues guitarist known for his work with Cephas & Wiggins, passed away on September 4, 2009. His unique sound and dedication to preserving blues music left an indelible mark on American music history. His legacy continues to inspire new generations.

Joseph Bloch, born in 1917, was an esteemed American concert pianist and influential professor of piano literature who passed away in 2009. His legacy in music education and piano performance continues to inspire musicians today.

Patricia De Martelaere was a Flemish writer known for her philosophical insights and contributions to contemporary literature. Born in 1957, she left a significant legacy when she passed away in 2009, inspiring many through her thought-provoking novels.

2009 Salvatore Samperi, Italian film director (b 1944)

2009 Triztán Vindtorn, Norwegian poet and performance artist (b. 1942)

Elena Nathanael, born in 1941, was a revered Greek film actress whose work captivated audiences. She passed away in 2008, leaving behind a rich legacy in Greek cinema, inspiring future generations with her incredible talent and iconic performances.

Gary Gygax, the co-creator of Dungeons & Dragons, passed away on March 4, 2008, at 69. His innovative contributions to fantasy literature and role-playing games forever changed the landscape of gaming culture, inspiring countless players and creators worldwide.

2008 George Walter, former Prime Minister of Antigua and Barbuda (b. 1928)

Leonard Rosenman, an esteemed composer known for his innovative film scores, passed away from a heart attack at 83. With works like 'Rebel Without a Cause' and 'Bound for Glory,' his legacy in film composition remains impactful.

2008 Semka Sokolovic-Bertok, Yugoslavian-born Croatian actress (b. 1935)

Bob Hattoy, a prominent American gay rights and environmental activist, died from AIDS-related causes at age 56 in 2007. Known for his powerful advocacy, he ran campaigns for AIDS awareness and environmental justice, leaving a lasting impact on both movements.

Ian Wooldridge, a renowned British sports journalist and broadcaster, passed away in 2007 at the age of 75. A multiple winner of the British Sportswriter of the Year award, he significantly impacted sports journalism through his engaging writing and commentary.

Jorge Kolle Cueto was a prominent Bolivian Communist Party politician whose untimely death in 2007 left a significant mark on Bolivia's political landscape. Known for his advocacy for social justice, he continues to inspire future generations.

2007 Natalie Bodanya [Bodanskaya], American soprano, dies at 98

Richard Joseph, a renowned British composer of video game soundtracks, passed away in 2007 at 53 due to lung cancer. His innovative music significantly influenced the gaming world, leaving behind a lasting legacy cherished by fans.

Sunil Kumar Mahato, an Indian parliamentarian from Jharkhand, was assassinated by Communist rebels in 2007 at the age of 41, highlighting the ongoing issues of political violence in India and leaving a profound impact on his community.

Tadeusz Nalepa, a celebrated Polish rock and blues musician, passed away in 2007. Known for his emotional lyrics and innovative sound, his influence on music remains strong in Poland and beyond.

Thomas Eagleton, the 38th Lieutenant Governor of Missouri and a significant figure in American politics, passed away on March 4, 2007, at the age of 77. His life was marked by dedication to public service and advocacy for mental health awareness.

Dave Rose, an influential American artist born in 1910, passed away in 2006, leaving behind a rich legacy of innovative art that continues to inspire future generations. His unique style and commitment to mentorship shaped the art world profoundly.

2006 Edgar Valter, Estonian illustrator/cartoonist (b. 1929)

Jan Felderhof, a respected Dutch violinist and composer, passed away on January 2, 2006, at the age of 98. His lifelong dedication to music significantly influenced the landscape of classical music and continues to inspire future generations of musicians.

John Reynolds Gardiner was an influential American engineer, born in 1944 and passed away in 2006. His innovations in renewable energy and dedication to education have left a lasting legacy in the engineering community.

Roman Ogaza, a talented Polish soccer striker known for his contributions to Szombierki Bytom, GKS Tychy, and the national team, passed away in 2006 at the age of 53, leaving behind a legacy in Polish football.

2005 Carlos Sherman, Uruguayan-born writer (b. 1934)

2005 Nicola Calipari, Italian secret service agent (b. 1953)

Robert Consoli was an American actor and musician known for his artistic contributions from 1964 until his untimely death in 2005. He inspired many with his talent and remains a cherished figure in the arts community.

Una Hale was a renowned Australian soprano born in 1922. Her remarkable voice captivated audiences worldwide until her passing in 2005, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire future generations of artists.

2005 Yuriy Kravchenko, Ukrainian statesman (b. 1951)

2004 Claude Nougaro, French singer (b. 1929)

George Pake, born in 1924, was a prominent physicist who passed away on June 4, 2004. He made essential contributions to nuclear magnetic resonance and material science, influencing countless future scientists and innovators.

John McGeoch, the celebrated Scottish rock guitarist known for his work with Siouxsie and the Banshees, Magazine, and Public Image Ltd., passed away in 2004. His innovative guitar style and contributions greatly influenced the punk and post-punk music scenes.

Stephen Sprouse, the influential American fashion designer, passed away in 2004. Known for his vibrant designs and collaboration with artists, he left a lasting impact on the fashion world with his unique blend of punk aesthetics and pop culture.

Jaba Ioseliani, born in 1926, was a notorious Georgian bank robber whose life of crime captured the imagination of many. He became a legendary figure in Georgia, famous for his audacity and charisma until his death in 2003.

Sébastien Japrisot, the celebrated French author and director, passed away on March 4, 2003. His innovative storytelling and contributions to literature and film have left a lasting legacy, inspiring future generations of writers and filmmakers.

Claire Davenport, an English actress best known for her role in 'The Elephant Man,' passed away at the age of 68 in 2002. Her remarkable contributions to theater and film left a lasting impact on audiences and aspiring performers alike.

2002 Elyne Mitchell, Australian author (b. 1913)

Eric Flynn, born in 1939, was a renowned British actor and singer known for his captivating performances in theatre and film. He left a lasting legacy upon his death in 2002, inspiring many in the entertainment industry.

Velibor Vasović, a prominent Serbian soccer player and manager, made significant contributions to both national and club soccer, notably with Partizan Belgrade, Ajax, and as a tactician in his management roles. He passed away in 2002 at 62, leaving behind a rich legacy.

2001 Fred Lasswell, American cartoonist (b. 1916)

Glenn Hughes, the acclaimed American disco singer known as the Biker from The Village People, tragically passed away at the age of 50 from cancer in 2001. His influential music left an indelible mark on disco and continues to inspire.

Harold Stassen, the 25th Governor of Minnesota and a perennial presidential candidate, died on March 4, 2001, at the age of 93. Known for his repeated runs for the presidency, he left a significant mark on American political history.

In 2001, the political landscape of Ohio mourned the passing of Jim Rhodes, a longtime governor whose influence shaped the state's economic and social policies. His legacy endures through his contributions to infrastructure and civil rights.

Del Close, born in 1934, was an influential American actor and comedian known for his contributions to improvisational theater. He passed away in 1999, leaving a lasting legacy that continues to inspire comedians today.

Karel van het Reve, a renowned Dutch writer born in 1921, left a profound impact on literature before his death in 1999. Known for his sharp wit and insightful commentary, his works continue to inspire readers and writers alike.

1997 Carey Loftin, American actor (Duel, The French Connection), dies at 83

Robert H. Dicke, an influential American physicist known for his contributions to cosmology and astrophysics, passed away on March 4, 1997. His groundbreaking work, particularly on cosmic microwave background radiation, continues to shape our understanding of the universe.

Barbara Lewis, a prominent British obituarist, passed away in 1996 at the age of 55. Renowned for her eloquent writing that celebrated the lives of those who had passed, her legacy continues to inspire the field of obituary writing.

Minnie Pearl, born Sarah Ophelia Colley, was a cherished American comedienne known for her work on the Grand Ole Opry and Hee-Haw. She died in 1996 at 84, leaving behind a legacy of laughter and a unique blend of comedy and Southern charm.

Eden Ahbez, an influential American songwriter known for hits like 'Nature Boy', died tragically at 86 in a car accident in 1995. His unique music and lifestyle continue to inspire artists even today.

1993 Art Hodes, Ukrainian-born American jazz, blues pianist and editor (Jazz Record), dies at 88

Isaac Kolthoff, a prominent Dutch analytical chemist known for developing the cold process for synthetic rubber, passed away in 1993 at the age of 99. His contributions greatly influenced modern analytical practices and education in chemistry.

Nicholas Ridley, a prominent English politician and Minister of Finance, passed away in 1993 at the age of 64. Known for his economic reforms and significant contributions to British politics, his legacy continues to be felt in modern economic discussions.

Richard Sale, a notable American pulp writer and director, passed away at the age of 80 in 1993. Known for his captivating works such as 'Oscar' and 'Torpedo Run', he left a significant legacy in both literature and film.

Arthur Babbitt, famed American animator known for his work on Mr. Magoo and Goofy, passed away from heart failure at 84. His legacy continues to inspire animators and entertain audiences worldwide.

1992 C Meijer, Dutch editor in chief (Typhoon), dies

Christian K. Nelson, the inventor of the Eskimo Pie, passed away at the age of 98 in 1992. His inventive spirit transformed the dessert landscape, leaving a legacy that continues to delight ice cream lovers around the world.

Mary Osborne, the iconic American jazz guitarist, died of leukemia on May 21, 1992, at the age of 70. A prominent figure in jazz, she collaborated with legends like Dizzy Gillespie and Billie Holiday, leaving behind a rich legacy in music.

1992 Néstor Almendros, Spanish cinematographer (Kramer vs Kramer), dies at 61

Vance Colvig, a celebrated actor known for roles in UHF, Barfly, and My Chauffeur, passed away in 1991 at 72. His remarkable career and contributions to the film industry remain influential and are commemorated through his work.

1989 James A. Parsons, American metallurgist and inventor (stainless steel), dies at 88 [1]

1989 Lloyd "Tiny" Grimes, American jazz and R&B guitarist (Art Tatum), dies of meningitis at 72

1987 Siro Cisilino, Italian composer and musicologist, dies at 83

1986 Ding Ling, Chinese writer (The Sun Shines Over the Sanggan River), dies at 81

Henri Knap, a notable Dutch journalist and writer, left an indelible mark on journalism and literature. He died in 1986 at the age of 75, remembered for his advocacy of truth and freedom in expression.

Howard Greenfield, the talented American lyricist known for hits like 'Calendar Girl' and 'Breaking Up Is Hard to Do', tragically died of a brain tumor at age 50 in 1986, leaving behind a legacy of timeless music.

Richard Manuel, renowned vocalist and pianist of The Band, tragically committed suicide in 1986 at the age of 42, highlighting the struggles artists face with mental health despite their success. His legacy lives on through his music, deeply impacting the rock genre.

Ernest Buckler, a celebrated Canadian novelist, passed away in 1984. His literary works, particularly 'The Mountain and the Valley,' highlighted the complexities of human experience and are essential reading for understanding Canadian literature.

Geoffrey Lumsden, a prominent British actor born in 1914, captivated audiences through his talented performances in theater and film. He passed away in 1984, leaving behind a lasting legacy in the entertainment industry.

1984 Shalva Mikhailovich Mshvelidze, Russian composer, dies at 79

1981 Torin Thatcher, British actor (Houdini, Isranbul, Lady Godiva), dies of cancer at 76

Willi Unsoeld, an American mountaineer known for his first ascent of the West Ridge of Mount Everest, tragically died in 1979 at the age of 52. His impact on the world of climbing remains profound, inspiring future generations of climbers.

1978 Wesley Bolin, American politician (Governor of Arizona, 1977-78; Secretary of State of Arizona, 1949-77), dies of a heart attack at 68

Andrés Caicedo, born in 1951 in Cali, Colombia, was a significant writer whose life was tragically cut short in 1977. His emotional and innovative literature continues to influence Colombian writers today.

1977 Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk, German politician and former Chancellor of Germany (b. 1887)

1977 Toma Caragiu, Romanian actor (b. 1925)

Walter H. Schottky, a significant German physicist, died in 1976 at age 89. Known for his work in thermodynamics and quantum mechanics, he made foundational contributions that continue to influence electronic technology today.

Adolph Gottlieb, a leading American painter, passed away in 1974 at the age of 71, leaving a significant impact on Abstract Expressionism. His innovative artworks continue to inspire future generations of artists as a testament to his artistic legacy.

Mihail Andricu, an esteemed Romanian pianist, composer, and music professor, passed away at 79 in 1974. His legacy in classical music and education continues to influence aspiring musicians today.

Calvin 'Scotty' Stoneman, a talented American bluegrass fiddler, tragically died at the age of 50 from an overdose of anti-alcoholism medication. His contributions to bluegrass music remain influential, despite the personal challenges he faced throughout his life.

Samuel Tolansky, a distinguished British scientist known for his expertise in spectroscopy, passed away in 1973. His contributions significantly advanced the understanding of light, and his legacy continues to influence modern scientific research.

Nicholas Schenck, born in Russia in 1881, became a prominent film executive in Hollywood, leading Loew's, Inc. His contributions shaped American cinema until his passing in 1969.

Alexandre Eugène Cellier, a notable French organist and composer, passed away in 1968 at the age of 84. His innovative contributions to music left a lasting legacy, inspiring future generations and enriching the classical music repertoire.

1967 Michel Plancherel, Swiss mathematician (harmonic analysis), and professor, dies at 82

Vladan Desnica, a prominent Croatian and Serbian writer, passed away on September 19, 1967, at the age of 61. His legacy as a literary figure from Dubrovnik continues to influence many through his exploration of identity and belonging.

Wilbur 'Bullet' Rogan, a distinguished Baseball Hall of Fame pitcher and outfielder, passed away in 1967. His legacy in the Negro Leagues as part of the Kansas City Monarchs continues to inspire future generations of athletes.

1966 Jānis Mediņš, Latvian composer, dies at 75

William Carlos Williams, an accomplished physician and poet known for his impactful collection 'Pictures from Brueghel', passed away in 1963 at 79. His legacy as a significant American literary figure continues to influence poets today.

Cairine R. Wilson, the first female senator in Canada, died in 1962 at the age of 77. Her appointment marked a significant advancement for women in politics, influencing future generations and setting the stage for greater representation in government.

George Mogridge, a notable American baseball pitcher, passed away in 1962. Renowned for his role in the 1924 World Series and his no-hitter game in 1917, his contributions continue to inspire baseball players today.

Herbert O'Conor, the 51st Governor of Maryland, passed away on June 18, 1960. Remembered for his leadership and commitment to civil rights and education reform, his legacy continues to influence Maryland's political landscape.

1960 Leonard Warren [Warenoff], American baritone (Metropolitan Opera, 1939-60), dies of a heart attack during a performance of Verddi's "La forza del destino" at 48

Maxie Long, an extraordinary American athlete who won the gold medal in the 400 meters at the 1900 Olympics, died at 80 in 1959. His legacy as an inspirational figure in athletics continues to influence and motivate generations of athletes today.

Albert Kuyle, known as Lou Kuitenbrouwer, was a significant Dutch writer whose notable work, Jesus' Carpet, left a lasting impact on literature. He died in 1958 at the age of 54, leaving behind an influential legacy. This article explores his life and contributions.

In 1954, the esteemed German composer Georg Göhler passed away at the age of 79. Renowned for his impactful work, particularly 'Rückert,' Göhler left an enduring legacy in classical music that continues to inspire generations.

Noel Gay, a prominent British composer known for his engaging musical compositions, passed away at the age of 55 in 1954. His work, especially the song 'Who's Been Polishing the Sun', reflects his musical genius and creativity.

Charles Scott Sherrington, a renowned British physiologist who won the Nobel Prize in 1932 for his work on neurons, passed away on March 4, 1952. His contributions to neurophysiology established foundational principles still influential in neuroscience today.

Adam Rainer, who was born in Austria in 1899, is the only person recorded in history to have lived as both a dwarf and a giant due to a rare medical condition. His remarkable transformation raises intriguing questions about human growth and physiology.

On March 4, 1948, Antonin Artaud, the innovative French poet and actor best known for his revolutionary ideas on theater, passed away at 51. His legacy continues to inspire modern theater with his unique vision and theoretical advancements.

Bror von Blixen-Finecke, a famed Danish big-game hunter, captivated the world with his adventures in Africa from 1886 until his death in 1946. His legacy highlights the thrilling yet complex relationship between hunting and conservation in a changing world.

Lucille La Verne was an American actress born in 1872, known for her roles in early cinema and for her iconic voice in Disney's 'Snow White.' Her death in 1945 marked the loss of a beloved figure in the performing arts.

Mark Sandrich, an influential American film director known for classics like The Gay Divorcee and Top Hat, passed away from a heart attack at the young age of 44 in 1945. His legacy in musical cinema remains cherished across generations.

Emanuel Weiss, born in 1906, was a notorious American hitman whose violent career ended with his execution in 1944. His life serves as a significant example of the brutal reality of organized crime in early 20th-century America.

Fannie Barrier Williams was a pioneering American educator and political activist born in 1855. Her lifetime of dedication to civil rights and education for African Americans left an indelible mark on history, culminating in her death in 1944.

Louis Capone, a notorious organized crime figure from New York, was executed in 1944. His involvement in the mafia illustrates the violent and complex nature of crime during the Prohibition era. Capone's death marked a significant moment in the battle against organized crime.

Nikolaos Politis, a notable Greek foreign minister and diplomat, passed away in 1943. He significantly contributed to Greek diplomacy and represented Greece at the League of Nations, promoting peace and collaboration among nations.

1942 Yuliya Veysberg, Russian composer, dies at 62

Edoardo Mascheroni, the renowned Italian composer, passed away in 1941 at the age of 81, leaving behind a wealth of musical contributions that continue to inspire artists today.

Hamlin Garland, a noted American writer famous for his work 'Middle Border', passed away on April 4, 1940, at the age of 79. His literary contributions highlighted the realities of Midwestern life, marking him as a significant figure in American literature.

1938 George Foster Peabody, American politician (b. 1852)

Jack Taylor, an iconic American baseball pitcher known for his record of 187 consecutive complete games, passed away in 1938. His remarkable contributions to the Chicago Cubs and mastery on the mound have left a lasting legacy in the world of baseball.

Ruben Liljefors, a prominent Swedish composer, passed away on March 12, 1936, at the age of 64. Renowned for his fusion of traditional folk music with classical styles, his legacy continues to inspire musicians. Discover his remarkable contribution to Sweden’s musical heritage.

Willie Walker was a talented jazz singer and guitarist, known for his 1933 hit 'Dupree Blues.' His life was tragically cut short when he passed away at just 36. Despite his brief career, his legacy continues to impact jazz music today.

Ira Remsen, a key figure in American chemistry, passed away in 1927. His work in organic chemistry and role in founding the chemistry department at Johns Hopkins University left a lasting legacy in education and scientific research.

James Ward, an influential English psychologist and philosopher, passed away on March 4, 1925. His work on the nature of consciousness and his unique approach to psychology left a profound impact on the field, blending philosophical insights with psychological theories.

1925 John Montgomery Ward, American Baseball HOF pitcher (perfect game 1880; NL ERA leader 1878; NL strikeout leader & NL wins leader 1879; Providence Grays), dies of pneumonia at 65

Moritz Moszkowski, a noteworthy Polish-German composer and pianist, passed away in 1925 at the age of 70, leaving behind a rich legacy of classical music. His compositions continue to inspire musicians and audiences alike.

Bert Williams, a pioneering African American comedian and entertainer, passed away in 1922 at the age of 46. His impactful career in vaudeville paved the way for future generations of performers. Explore his legacy, influence, and lasting significance in the world of entertainment.

Eugène d'Harcourt, a distinguished French composer and conductor, passed away on March 4, 1918, at the age of 58. His innovative compositions and conducting style left a lasting impact on classical music's landscape in France and beyond.

Franz Marc, the renowned German Expressionist painter and co-founder of the Blaue Reiter art movement, tragically died in battle during World War I at the age of 36, leaving behind a legacy of vibrant art and expression.

1915 William Willett, British inventor of Daylight Saving Time, dies of influenza at 58

Knut Ångström, the renowned Swedish physicist known for his crucial work in spectroscopy, died on September 18, 1910. His legacy in atomic science and the Ångström unit continues to influence modern physics.

John McAllister Schofield, former U.S. Secretary of War and Commanding General of the U.S. Army, passed away on March 4, 1906. His contributions during the Civil War and as a military leader are celebrated and remembered by future generations.

Joseph Henry Shorthouse, a notable English writer known for his profound novel 'John Inglesant', passed away at 68 on March 22, 1903. His unique literary style explored deep philosophical themes, influencing English literature significantly.

1888 Amos Bronson Alcott, American reformer, philosopher and poet (Table Talk), dies at 88

John Graham Chambers, a Welsh athlete and author of the Queensberry Rules, passed away at the age of 40 in 1883. His contributions to boxing transformed the sport into a regulated and respected competition, leaving a lasting legacy.

Hendrik van Rijgersma, Dutch governor of St Maarten, died in 1877 at the age of 42. His contributions to the island's governance and development were significant, leaving a lasting legacy in the Caribbean's colonial history.

1876 Alfred Holmes, English violinist and composer, dies at 38

Johannes Carsten Hauch (1790-1872) was a significant figure in 19th-century Danish poetry known for his emotive work and contributions to theater and translation. His legacy continues to resonate within Danish culture today.

Jesse Chisholm, a key figure in American history, passed away in 1868. His contributions as a trailblazer of the Chisholm Trail significantly impacted cattle drives and commerce in the 19th century, shaping the development of the American West.

Alexander Campbell, the founder of the Disciples of Christ, passed away on March 4, 1866, at the age of 77, marking a pivotal moment in American Christian history and leaving a legacy of faith and unity.

Félix Danjou, a prominent church organist, arranger, music teacher, organ builder, and political journalist, passed away at the age of 53 in 1866. His multifaceted talents greatly impacted music education and journalism in 19th-century France.

Thomas Starr King, an influential Unitarian clergyman and lecturer, was a fervent advocate for California to remain in the Union during the Civil War. He died at the young age of 39 due to illness, leaving a significant impact on American history.

Christian Leopold von Buch, a renowned German geologist and paleontologist, passed away in 1853 at the age of 78. His impactful work in volcanic geology and his contributions to the understanding of rock formations left a lasting legacy in the scientific community.

Nikolai Gogol, the influential Ukrainian-born Russian author known for 'Dead Souls' and 'The Inspector-General,' passed away on March 4, 1852, at the age of 43, leaving a lasting legacy on literature through his unique blend of humor and social critique.

James Richardson, a British explorer known for his travels in the Sahara Desert, died of an illness near Lake Chad in 1851 at the age of 41. His explorations contributed significantly to the understanding of African geography and cultures.

1851 Michael Henkel, German composer and organist, dies at 70

James Forten, an influential African-American abolitionist and businessman, passed away in 1842 at the age of 75. He dedicated his life to civil rights and the abolition of slavery, leaving a legacy that inspired future generations.