What happened today in history?

Dikembe Mutombo, the iconic NBA center known for his defensive prowess and humanitarian efforts, passed away from brain cancer at the age of 58. A true pioneer, his legacy extends far beyond basketball, influencing countless lives around the world.

2024 Marko Valok, Serbian soccer striker (6 caps Yugoslavia; Partizan 470 games) and manager (Partizan, Yugoslavia, Burma), dies at 97

Věra Černá, the beloved Czech gymnast who won the gold medal on the balance beam at the 1979 World Championships, passed away in 2024 at the age of 61. Her legacy lives on through her achievements and influence on future generations.

Galip Haktanır, a former Turkish soccer defender, passed away at the age of 102. With a notable career including 5 caps for the national team and a pivotal role at Vefaspor SK, Haktanır's legacy remains an inspiration for many in the soccer world.

Khaled Khalifa, a celebrated Syrian poet and novelist known for 'In Praise of Hatred,' passed away from a heart attack at 59 in 2023. His literary contributions profoundly impacted Syrian culture and continue to inspire writers and readers worldwide.

Russell Batiste Jr., the renowned American drummer famous for his work with The Meters and The Funky Meters, passed away at 57 due to a heart attack. His legacy as a vibrant funk musician continues to impact artists and fans.

François Remetter, a renowned French soccer goalkeeper who had 26 caps for the national team, passed away at the age of 94. He played for clubs like RC Strasbourg, FC Metz, and FC Sochaux, leaving a lasting legacy in the world of football.

Kevin Locke, a celebrated Lakota flute player, educator, and cultural ambassador, passed away at 68 in 2022. His music and storytelling for decades enriched Native American cultural awareness worldwide. His legacy lives on through his profound impact on music and education.

Marvin Powell Jr., an impactful offensive tackle and Hall of Famer, passed away in 2022. Remembered for his stellar college career at USC and professional success with the NY Jets and Tampa Bay Buccaneers, he left a lasting legacy in football.

Rick Redman, celebrated linebacker from the University of Washington and AFL All-Star, passed away in 2022 at the age of 79. His legacy as a standout player and mentor continues to inspire future generations in American football.

Robin Marlar, the esteemed English spin bowler and journalist, passed away at 91 in 2022. Known for his time with Cambridge University and Sussex CCC, his contributions to cricket and journalism left a lasting impact on the sport.

Yury Zaitsev, an Olympic weightlifting champion from Russia, passed away in 2022 at 71 years old. Known for winning gold in the 110kg category in 1976, his legacy continues to inspire athletes today.

José Pérez Francés, a renowned Spanish cyclist known for his 3rd place finish in the 1963 Tour de France, passed away at 84. His legacy of sportsmanship and competitive spirit continues to inspire generations of cyclists.

Koichi Sugiyama, the famous composer behind the Dragon Quest video game series, passed away at the age of 90 in 2021. Known for his impactful music, his controversial views on historical events brought significant debate to his legacy.

Quino, the famous Argentine cartoonist known for his character Mafalda, passed away in 2020 at the age of 88. His works, full of humor and social critique, resonated globally, influencing generations and shaping our understanding of various societal issues.

Geoffrey Hayes, a beloved British TV presenter and actor known for his roles in 'Rainbow' and 'Z-Cars', passed away in 2018 at age 76. His legacy lives on through the fond memories of viewers who grew up with his warmth and charm.

Tom Paley, the renowned American folk musician known for his work with the New Lost City Ramblers, passed away at the age of 89 on July 20, 2017. His legacy as a pioneer of American folk music continues to inspire new generations.

Elizabeth Baur, known for her roles as Fran in 'Ironside' and Teresa in 'Lancer', passed away at 69 on March 30, 2017. Her impactful performances in television made her a celebrated figure in Hollywood and an inspiration for future generations.

Monty Hall, the beloved host of 'Let's Make a Deal', passed away at the age of 96 on September 30, 2017. His charismatic presence and innovative approach to game shows left an enduring legacy in the world of entertainment.

Oscar Brand, the beloved Canadian-born American folk vocalist known for his enchanting album 'Draw Me a Laugh,' passed away at 96 in 2016, leaving a legacy that continues to inspire folk musicians today.

Martin Lewis Perl, the celebrated physicist who discovered the tau lepton and won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1995, passed away from a heart attack at 87. His groundbreaking work continues to influence the field of particle physics.

Barbara Ann Scott, a celebrated Canadian figure skater, passed away at 84 in 2012. An Olympic gold medalist and world champion, her grace and skill revolutionized the sport, inspiring generations of skaters.

Barry Commoner, a significant American biologist and politician known for his advocacy against nuclear testing and his role in the 1963 Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, passed away at the age of 95 in 2012. His legacy continues to inspire environmental activism today.

César Bolaños, a pioneer in electro-acoustic and experimental music from Peru, passed away in 2012 at the age of 81. His innovative contributions have left a lasting impact on the music industry, inspiring generations of musicians.

2012 Turhan Bey [Sahultavy], Austrian-born actor dubbed "The Turkish Delight" (Arabian Nights, Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves), dies from Parkinson's disease at 90

The death of Anwar al-Awlaki in 2011 marked a pivotal moment in the fight against terrorism, raising critical questions about the means used in counter-terrorism efforts and the lasting impact on extremist groups.

2011 Marv Tarplin, American guitarist and songwriter (The Miracles, 1958-73 - "The Tracks of My Tears"), dies at 70

Patrick Holmes Sellors, a renowned British ophthalmologist, passed away at 76 in 2010. His groundbreaking contributions to eye health and surgery have left an indelible mark on the medical community, inspiring generations of professionals.

Stephen J. Cannell, renowned TV producer and writer, passed away from melanoma in 2010 at age 69. Creator of classics like The Rockford Files, he profoundly influenced television storytelling with compelling characters and engaging plots.

Christa Reinig, a celebrated German poet and writer known for her insightful works, passed away in 2008 at the age of 82. Her legacy continues to inspire readers and writers alike through her profound exploration of love and human experience.

Joshua Benjamin Jeyaretnam, a prominent Singaporean opposition leader and former Secretary-General of the Worker’s Party, passed away at the age of 82 on September 30, 2008. His legacy as a champion of opposition politics remains significant in Singapore's history.

Gamini Fonseka, the legendary Sri Lankan actor, passed away in 2004. Born in 1936, he left an indelible mark on Sri Lanka's film industry through compelling performances and a passion for the arts, inspiring generations to come.

Justin Strzelczyk, an NFL offensive tackle for the Pittsburgh Steelers, tragically died in a high-speed car crash during a police pursuit in 2004. His autopsy revealed serious brain damage from past concussions, raising awareness about athlete safety and health.

Michael Relph, a prominent British film producer and director, passed away in 2004. Known for his work with Ealing Studios, he significantly influenced British cinema through notable films that combined humor with poignant storytelling.

Mildred McDaniel, a pioneering American high jumper and Olympic gold medalist from the 1956 Games, passed away in 2004 at 70. Her exceptional career not only showcased her athletic talent but also inspired future generations of female athletes.

Robert Kardashian, an Armenian-American lawyer, died of cancer at 59 in 2003. He is best known for his role in the O.J. Simpson trial, where his captivating presence left an indelible mark on both legal communities and popular culture, ensuring his legacy lived on through his famous family.

Ronnie Dawson, a renowned rockabilly guitarist, passed away in 2003 at the age of 64 after battling cancer. His impactful music and energy defined the rockabilly genre, earning him a place in the Rockabilly Hall of Fame in 1998.

Yusuf Bey, a notable leader in the Nation of Islam, passed away from cancer in 2003 at the age of 67. His life was dedicated to uplifting African Americans and championing social justice through religious and community engagement.

Arthur Hazlerigg, a distinguished British peer and cricketer, passed away in 2002 at the age of 92. His contributions to cricket and society are remembered fondly, leaving a lasting legacy in the sports community.

On July 22, 2002, Swiss Federal Councilor and former President Hans-Peter Tschudi passed away at the age of 88. His contributions to Swiss politics and social democracy leave a lasting legacy, shaping the nation's governance long after his departure.

Anna Mae Winburn, an influential African American jazz singer and bandleader, passed away in 1999 at the age of 86. She was known for her all-female and racially integrated big band, breaking barriers for women and people of color in the music industry.

Marius Goring, a beloved British actor known for films like 'The Red Shoes,' died at 86 from cancer in 1998. His rich career spanned decades, leaving a lasting legacy in both film and theatre.

Al 'Jazzbo' Collins, a pioneering American radio DJ known for his show 'Tonight! America After Dark,' passed away at the age of 78. His charismatic presence and innovative style left a lasting impact on late-night broadcasting that continues to inspire present-day DJs.

In 1997, Florida mourned the loss of a legendary alligator, the largest recorded at 14 feet long. This 65-year-old creature exemplified the struggle between wildlife and human encroachment, prompting greater conservation efforts in the state.

1997 Richard Selwyn Francis Schiling, British professor of occupational health, dies at 86

Aubrey Brabazon, a remarkable Irish jockey and horse trainer, passed away at 76 in 1996. His legacy in horse racing remains influential, inspiring future generations in the sport.

Elizabeth Gille, a distinguished French writer and translator, passed away in 1996 at the age of 59. Her literary contributions and translations have left a lasting impact on the world of literature. Discover her legacy and the significance of her work.

Frances Lear, an influential American magazine publisher, passed away in 1996 at 73. She founded 'Lear's,' a magazine that championed women's voices and experiences, setting a new standard in women's publishing.

Kenneth Muir, a prominent English scholar known for his contributions to Shakespeare studies, passed away at the age of 89 in 1996. His work continues to influence literary scholarship and education, marking a significant legacy in the world of English literature.

Udom Patpongsiri, a major figure in Thailand's property development and the architect of the Thai sex industry, died in 1996. His legacy is a complex intertwining of economic contribution and social challenge, continuing to provoke discussions on ethics in tourism.

1995 Frederick Archibald Warner, British diplomat, dies at 77

George Kirby, a talented American comedian known for his work on ABC Comedy Hour and Pearl Bailey Show, passed away on December 30, 1995 at the age of 71, leaving a profound legacy in the entertainment industry.

Alex Scott, a prominent British horse trainer, was tragically shot and killed by a groom in 1994 at the age of 34. His untimely death sent shockwaves through the equestrian community and raised important questions about safety within the industry.

1994 Andre Michel Lwoff, French physiologist (1965 Noble Prize in Medicine or Physiology for discoveries of genetic control of enzyme and virus synthesis), dies at 92

Lina Basquette, an influential American actress known for her roles in 'Night for Crime' and 'Hard Hombre', passed away at the age of 87 in 1994. Her legacy in Hollywood continues to inspire future generations of actresses.

1994 Roberto Viola, Argentine general and president (1981), dies at 69

Alex Lyon, a prominent British politician and Labour Party leader in the lower house from 1966 to 1983, passed away at the age of 61 in 1993. His legacy in advocating for social justice and the rights of the working class continues to inspire politicians today.

Paul Nowee, a prominent Dutch children's book writer known for 'Arendsoog' and 'premiejager,' passed away in 1993 at 57. His stories inspired young readers with themes of adventure and moral lessons, establishing a lasting legacy in youth literature.

1993 Ronnie Aldrich, British easy listening and jazz pianist, arranger, and composer, dies of prostate cancer at 77

Tony Brafa, known for his role as Enrico Pallazzo in 'The Naked Gun', died in 1993 at the age of 72. His comedic performances left a lasting legacy, influencing generations of actors and comedians.

Frank Ervin, an iconic American harness racer known for his Hambletonian wins in 1959 and 1966, passed away in 1991 at the age of 87, leaving a lasting legacy in the world of racing.

Nancy Welford, a British-born actress celebrated for her role in 'Gold Diggers of Broadway', passed away at 87 in 1991. Her contributions to early cinema and musicals left a lasting impact on the industry and continue to inspire actors today.

1990 Alice Parizeau, Polish-born Quebec writer and journalist, dies at 60

Liesbeth de Uyl, a prominent Dutch feminist and wife of PM Joop den Uyl, passed away in 1990. An influential advocate for women's rights, her impact on Dutch society continues to inspire today's feminist movements.

Michel Leiris, the renowned French cultural anthropologist and writer, passed away on April 30, 1990, at the age of 89. His innovative approach to intertwining personal narrative with anthropology significantly influenced both fields, leaving a lasting legacy that continues to inspire today.

Patrick White, the first Australian Nobel Laureate in Literature, passed away on September 30, 1990, at the age of 78. His profound writings opened new frontiers in Australian literature, ensuring his legacy continues to inspire future generations.

Virgil Thomson, a notable American composer, and music critic, passed away in 1989. Renowned for operas like 'Four Saints in Three Acts' and the film score for 'Louisiana Story,' his legacy continues to influence American music today.

1989 William Fairbank, American physicist (superconductivity), dies at 72

Chick Chandler, born Fehmer Chandler in 1905, was a noted American actor known for his roles in films like 'Seven Doors to Death' and 'One Happy Family.' He passed away in 1988 at age 83, leaving behind a legacy of memorable performances.

1988 Joachim Prinz, German-American Zionist leader, author and Rabbi of Berlin (1926-37), dies at 86

Alfred Bester, a significant figure in American science fiction, passed away in 1987. His imaginative works like Dark Side of Earth influenced the genre deeply, making him a pioneer in exploring complex psychological themes in storytelling.

Robert Schollum, an influential Austrian composer, passed away on July 24, 1987, at 74. His contributions to contemporary classical music and his innovative works continue to inspire musicians and composers worldwide.

1985 Charles F. Richter, American physicist and seismologist (developed the Richter scale for measuring earthquake magnitude), dies at 85

Helen MacInnes, a trailblazing Scottish-American author of spy fiction, died on February 27, 1985. Known for her gripping novels like 'Agent in Place', MacInnes left a lasting legacy in espionage literature, blending adventure with moral complexity.

Herbert Bayer, a pioneering Austrian-American graphic artist known for inventing the Universal typeface, passed away at age 85 in 1985, leaving a significant mark on design and photography through his modernist approach and innovative techniques.

Ellsworth Bunker, a prominent U.S. Ambassador to South Vietnam during the Vietnam War, died in 1984 at 90. His diplomatic efforts and strategies reflect a complex era in U.S. foreign policy, highlighting the challenges faced in a war-torn Vietnam.

Adele Sebastian, a gifted American jazz flute player and vocalist, died at the young age of 27 from kidney failure in 1983. Her influential work with the Pan Afrikan Peoples Arkestra left a lasting impact on the jazz community.

1983 Freddy Martin, American orchestra leader (started Merv Griffin) and tenor saxophonist, dies at 76

William Elliott, a talented American actor known for his roles in 'Bridget Loves Bernie' and 'Adam-12', and a skilled jazz drummer, died at 49 in 1983, leaving behind a rich legacy in entertainment.

Bill George, a Hall of Fame linebacker known for his dynamic play with the Chicago Bears, tragically died in a road accident in 1982. His legacy as a football pioneer and mentor continues to inspire. His contributions to the game transformed the linebacker position.

Boyd Neel, an influential English conductor and founder of the Boyd Neel Orchestra, passed away in 1981 at the age of 76. His contributions to classical music and dedication to fostering new talent left a remarkable legacy that continues to inspire musicians today.

Beryl Booker, a noted American jazz pianist known for her collaborations with Dinah Washington, passed away at the age of 56 in 1978, leaving behind a rich legacy in swing and cool jazz.

Edgar Bergen, an iconic American ventriloquist, passed away in 1978 at the age of 75. Best known for his witty dummy, Charlie McCarthy, Bergen revolutionized ventriloquism and remains a significant figure in entertainment history.

Mary Ford, born Iris Colleen Summers, was a celebrated American vocalist who gained fame in the 1940s alongside Les Paul. She passed away in 1977 at 53 due to complications from alcohol abuse, marking a tragic end to her impactful musical career.

Louis Fourestier, a notable French cellist and composer, died in 1976 at age 84. His illustrious career included conducting at the Paris Opera and teaching at the Paris Conservatoire, leaving a legacy that continues to influence musicians today.

On September 30, 1974, General Carlos Prats, a constitutionalist leader in Chile, was assassinated in a bombing linked to Operation Condor, highlighting the dark side of political repression in South America.

Peter Pitseolak, an Inuit photographer born in 1902, documented the essence of Inuit culture and life through his powerful lens until his death in 1973. His work continues to celebrate and preserve the Inuit narrative for future generations.

Patrick Aherne, a British actor known for his roles in films like 'Green Dolphin Street' and 'The Court Jester', passed away in 1970. His performances captivated audiences and his legacy continues to inspire actors today.

E. E. Smith, renowned as both an accomplished food engineer and a pioneering sci-fi author, passed away in 1965 at the age of 75. His works, particularly 'Triplanetary', inspired generations of readers and writers alike, cementing his status in literary and scientific communities.

1963 Arnold Foster, English composer, dies at 66

Onésime Gagnon, the 20th Lieutenant Governor of Québec and a notable Canadian politician, passed away in 1961 at the age of 72. His influential career is celebrated for contributions to community development and provincial governance.

St John Philby, the British explorer and Arabist, died on September 27, 1960, at age 75. His significant contributions to the understanding of Arab culture and exploration left a lasting legacy that continues to inspire scholars and adventurers alike.

Taylor Holmes, an influential American actor known for roles in 'Sleeping Beauty' and 'Gentlemen Prefer Blondes,' passed away in 1959 at age 81, leaving behind a legacy of impactful performances that shaped Hollywood.

John Kliegl, born in 1870, was a pivotal American lighting developer known for creating the Klieg light used in filmmaking. He passed away at the age of 89 in 1959, leaving a lasting legacy in cinematic lighting.

Ross Granville Harrison, an influential American biologist, passed away in 1959. He was a pioneer in organ transplantation and tissue culture, and his work significantly advanced the field of medicine.

Niels Bjerrum, a notable Danish chemist known for his work on pH stipulation, passed away on January 30, 1958, at the age of 79. His legacy in the field of physical chemistry continues to influence scientific practices today.

Arnold Struycken was a prominent Dutch lawyer who died in 1955 at the age of 55. His commitment to justice and advocacy left a lasting impact on the legal community in the Netherlands.

Michael Chekhov, renowned Russian-American actor known for roles in Rhapsody and Abie's Irish Rose, passed away in 1955. His innovative acting techniques influenced generations, ensuring his legacy endures.

Waldorf Astor, an influential American-British politician and newspaper owner of the Observer, passed away at 73 in 1952, leaving a significant impact on both politics and journalism.

Franz Oppenheimer, a renowned German sociologist and economist, passed away on July 28, 1943, at the age of 79. He is best known for his influential book 'The State', which critically explored the relationship between government and society.

Walter Kollo, a celebrated German operetta and popular song composer, passed away at the age of 62 in 1940. His innovative approach to music left an enduring legacy, influencing future generations and continuing to resonate within musical theatre today.

Charles Bonin, a French explorer and diplomat, died in 1929 at the age of 64. His explorations in China and diplomatic work greatly influenced Franco-Chinese relations, marking a significant era in cultural exchange and understanding.

Samuel Garman, an influential American zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist, passed away in 1927 at the age of 84. Renowned for his extensive research in aquatic and amphibious species, Garman left a lasting legacy in the scientific community, including being the namesake of a Jamaican lizard.

Paul Barth was a notable German philosopher and sociologist who passed away in 1922. His explorations of philosophy intertwined with sociology reflected the cultural contexts of thought, leaving a lasting mark on both disciplines.

Oskar Panizza, the influential German writer known for his controversial work 'Das Liebeskonzil', passed away in 1921. His literary contributions challenged societal norms and have resonated through the generations, marking him as a significant voice in German literature.

Maurice Lévy was a pioneering French engineer whose innovative work from 1838 to 1910 significantly shaped urban infrastructure and public works in France, leaving a lasting legacy in the engineering field.

1904 Sigurd Lie, Norwegian composer and conductor, dies of tuberculosis at 33

St. Therese of Lisieux, a Roman Catholic saint known for her 'Little Way' of spirituality, passed away in 1897 at just 24. Her teachings and writings inspire countless followers, emphasizing love expressed through small, meaningful actions.

1891 Georges Boulanger, French general and politician, dies at 54

Catherine Eddowes, an English woman, tragically became a victim of Jack the Ripper in 1888. Her brutal death shocked London and underscored the plight of women in Victorian society, marking a significant point in criminal history.

Elizabeth Stride, known as 'Long Liz,' was a victim of Jack the Ripper in 1888. Her tragic murder highlighted the dangers faced by women in Victorian London and remains a haunting part of the city’s history.

1885 Maria Gartmann, Dutch actress, dies at 60

1884 Louis Lacombe, French pianist and composer, dies at 65

Toohoolhoolzote, a Nez Perce prophet, died in battle in 1877 during the Nez Perce War. His teachings and leadership inspired hope and resilience among his people amidst the challenges they faced due to colonial expansion.

The passing of Samuel David Luzzatto in 1865 marked the end of a significant era in Jewish scholarship. His contributions to Hebrew literature and education influenced generations and established a bridge between tradition and modernity.

Isaac Peace Rodman, an American banker and Union Army Brigadier General, died from battle injuries in 1862 at age 40. His journey from finance to military leadership showcases the valor and sacrifice of individuals during the Civil War.

The tragic death of Tsultrim Gyatso, the 10th Dalai Lama, at just 21 years old in 1837, marked a significant turning point for Tibetan Buddhism and left a lasting legacy on Tibetan culture and governance.

1819 Nicolas Roze, French composer, dies at 74

Thomas Percy, an influential English literary figure and Bishop of Dromore, died in 1811. He was known for his significant contributions to English literature, particularly through his collection of ancient poetry, which inspired future poets and preserved folklore.

Charles Broche, a key figure in early 19th-century French classical music, passed away in 1803. His contributions shaped the music of his time, bridging classical and romantic styles, and his legacy continues to inspire musicians today.

Matthäus Günther, a German painter renowned for his Rococo style, passed away in 1788 at 83. His artistic legacy, characterized by vibrant compositions and emotional depth, continues to inspire generations. Discover his journey and impact on European art.

James Brindley, a pioneering English engineer known for his innovative work in canals and watermills, died in 1772 at the age of 76. His contributions greatly influenced the transportation landscape of the Industrial Revolution, including the famous Bridgewater Canal.

Thomas Robinson, 1st Baron Grantham, was a significant English politician and diplomat whose death in 1770 marked a critical turning point in British foreign relations. His legacy continues to influence the understanding of 18th-century diplomacy.

Francesco Durante, a Neapolitan composer and teacher, died on March 8, 1755, at the age of 71. His profound influence on the classical music landscape through his compositions and teachings continues to inspire musicians today.

Heinrich Georg Neuss, a notable German composer, theologian, and poet, died in 1716 at the age of 62. His life embraced a deep connection between faith and music, leaving a lasting impact on the religious and cultural landscape of his time.

Johann Michael Zächer, an influential Austrian composer, passed away in 1712 at the age of 61. His rich contributions to Baroque music have been overlooked until recently, with renewed interest celebrating his unique melodies and techniques.

John Billington, a passenger on the Mayflower and the first person executed in Plymouth Colony in 1630, represents a dark chapter in early American history. His life and murder cast a long shadow over the budding community's efforts to maintain law and order.

Fulke Greville, 1st Baron Brooke, an influential English poet and politician, died on September 30, 1628. His life and works significantly shaped Elizabethan literature, and his passing marked a poignant moment in the arts and politics of the time.

1626 Nurhaci, Manchurian chief, founding Khan of Later Jin (b. 1559)

Ercole Bottrigari, an influential Italian composer, passed away on March 23, 1612, at the age of 81. His contributions to vocal and chamber music transitioned from the Renaissance to the Baroque period, leaving a lasting legacy in music history.

Hubert Languet, a notable French diplomat and reformer, passed away in 1581. Celebrated for his advocacy for religious freedom and innovative diplomatic strategies, Languet left a lasting impact on European political landscape.

Francis Borgia, the 4th Duke of Gandía and a Jesuit priest, passed away on March 30, 1572. Known for his dedication to the Catholic faith and education, his death marked a significant moment in religious history, influencing the Jesuit order long after his passing.

Melchior Cano, a significant Spanish theologian of the Reformation, passed away in 1560. His works shaped Catholic doctrine and influenced the Council of Trent, emphasizing the blend of faith and reason in theology.

Ōuchi Yoshitaka, a prominent Japanese warlord, died in 1551 by forced harakiri at the age of 43 amidst internal clan conflicts. His death marked a turning point in the power dynamics of feudal Japan, reflecting the era's struggles with loyalty and honor.

John Sutton, 1st Baron Dudley, a prominent nobleman and Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, passed away on September 1, 1487. His contributions to English-Irish relations and governance were significant, leaving a lasting legacy during a transformative period in English history.

Reginald Grey, 3rd Baron Grey de Ruthyn, was a notable English soldier and politician born in 1400. His contributions during tumultuous times marked him as a significant figure of 15th century England until his death in 1440.

In 1351, Muso Soseki, a pivotal Rinzai Zen monk and head of Nanzenji temple in Japan, passed away, leaving a rich legacy in Zen practice and philosophy that continues to inspire today.

Yaroslav II of Russia, the Grand Prince of Vladimir, passed away in 1246 at the age of 55. His reign was characterized by attempts at unifying the fractious Russian principalities following the Mongol invasions, showcasing his important role in shaping medieval Russian history.

Anselm IV served as the Archbishop of Milan in 1101, impacting both religious and political landscapes during a tumultuous period in the city's history. His leadership efforts in reform and governance left a lasting legacy.

P'u-chi Ho-shang Tao-chao, a prominent Zen teacher from the Northern Ch'an line, died in 739 CE. His teachings emphasize direct experience and meditation, significantly impacting the evolution of Zen Buddhism.

Saint Honorius, Archbishop of Canterbury, passed away on September 30, 653, leaving a profound impact on early Christianity in England. His commitment to the faith helped unite various communities and established Canterbury as a religious hub.

Saint Jerome, the revered theologian and translator of the Bible into Latin, passed away in 420 AD. His work, the Vulgate, laid the foundation for biblical scholarship in the Western world and continues to influence the Christian faith today.